Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30234568›Full record

Trial reportCritical care medicine2018

The Effects of Storage Age of Blood in Massively Transfused Burn Patients: A Secondary Analysis of the Randomized Transfusion Requirement in Burn Care Evaluation Study.

Robert Cartotto, Sandra L Taylor, James H Holmes, Michael Peck, Amalia Cochran, Booker T King, Daval Bhavsar, Edward E Tredget, David Mozingo, David Greenhalgh and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Critical care medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Hitchhiker's guide to the red blood cell storage lesion.Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Robert CartottoDepartment of Surgery, Ross Tilley Burn Centre, University of Toronto, ON, Canada.
Sandra L TaylorDepartment of Public Health Services, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA.
James H HolmesDepartment of Surgery, Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC.
Michael PeckDepartment of Surgery, The Arizona Burn Center, Phoenix, AZ.
Amalia CochranDepartment of Surgery, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.
Booker T KingDepartment of Surgery, Institute of Surgical Research, San Antonio, TX.
Daval BhavsarDepartment of Surgery, Kansas University Medical Center, Kansas City, KS.
Edward E TredgetDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
David MozingoDepartment of Surgery, University of Florida Health Sciences Center, Gainsville, FL.
David GreenhalghDepartment of Surgery, University of California, Davis and Shriners Hospital for Children Northern California, Sacramento, CA.
Brad H PollockDepartment of Public Health Services, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA.
Tina L PalmieriDepartment of Surgery, University of California, Davis and Shriners Hospital for Children Northern California, Sacramento, CA.
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist · USUnited States Army Institute of Surgical Research · USUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001860 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI KENYON, NICHOLAS J., LYLES, COURTNEY REES · 2016 to 2025
$47.3M
UC DAVIS CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER: BPCAUL1RR024146 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2006 to 2011
$27.0M
UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000002 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2012 to 2015
$12.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000002NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001860NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMajor trials examining storage age of blood transfused to critically ill patients administered relatively few blood transfusions. We sought to determine if the storage age of blood affects outcomes when very large amounts of blood are transfused.

designA secondary analysis of the multicenter randomized Transfusion Requirement in Burn Care Evaluation study which compared restrictive and liberal transfusion strategies.

settingEighteen tertiary-care burn centers. PATIENTS: Transfusion Requirement in Burn Care Evaluation evaluated 345 adults with burns greater than or equal to 20% of the body surface area. We included only the 303 patients that received blood transfusions.

interventionsThe storage ages of all transfused red cell units were collected during Transfusion Requirement in Burn Care Evaluation. A priori measures of storage age were the the mean storage age of all transfused blood and the proportion of all transfused blood considered very old (stored ≥ 35 d). MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsThe primary outcome was the severity of multiple organ dysfunction. Secondary outcomes included time to wound healing, the duration of mechanical ventilation, and in-hospital mortality. There were 6,786 red cell transfusions with a mean (± SD) storage age of 25.6 ± 10.2 days. Participants received a mean of 23.4 ± 31.2 blood transfusions (range, 1-219) and a mean of 5.3 ± 10.7 units of very old blood. Neither mean storage age nor proportion of very old blood had any influence on multiple organ dysfunction severity, time to wound healing, or mortality. Duration of ventilation was significantly predicted by both mean blood storage age and the proportion of very old blood, but this was of questionable clinical relevance given extreme variability in duration of ventilation (adjusted r ≤ 0.01).

conclusionsDespite massive blood transfusion, including very old blood, the duration of red cell storage did not influence outcome in burn patients. Provision of the oldest blood first by Blood Banks is rational, even for massive transfusion.

Indexed as

AdultBlood PreservationBlood TransfusionBurnsCritical IllnessFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedOrgan Dysfunction ScoresRespiration, ArtificialTertiary Care CentersTime FactorsTrauma Severity Indices

Identifiers

PMID30234568
PMCPMC6436380
OpenAlexW2895313866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.