Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30234394›Full record

ArticleIntegrative cancer therapies2018

Interferon-α Combined With Herbal Compound "Songyou Yin" Effectively Inhibits the Increased Invasiveness and Metastasis by Insufficient Radiofrequency Ablation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in an Animal Model.

Ning Zhang, Long-Rong Wang, Dou-Dou Li, De-Ning Ma, Cheng-Hao Wang, Xi-Gan He, Dong-Mei Gao, Lu Wang, Zhao-You Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Integrative cancer therapies, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ning Zhang1 Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Long-Rong Wang1 Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Dou-Dou Li1 Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
De-Ning Ma3 Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Cheng-Hao Wang1 Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xi-Gan He1 Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Dong-Mei Gao2 Zhongshan Hospital, Liver Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Lu Wang1 Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Zhao-You Tang2 Zhongshan Hospital, Liver Cancer Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Fudan University · CNFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe had previously proved that insufficient radiofrequency ablation (RFA) could enhance invasiveness and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) through epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), which is mediated by activating β-catenin signaling. Thus, the aim of the present study was to demonstrate whether the combined treatment of interferon-α (IFN-α) and "Songyou Yin" (SYY) minimizes the pro-metastatic effects of insufficient RFA, as well as to explore its underlying mechanism.

methodsInsufficient RFA was performed in an orthotopic nude mice model of HCCLM3 with high metastatic potential. The effects of IFN-α, SYY, and combined IFN-α and SYY were observed in the animal model. Tumor sizes, lung metastasis, and survival time were assessed. Immunochemistry staining, real-time polymerase chain reaction, and Western blot were used to examine gene expression related to metastasis and angiogenesis in residual cancer after insufficient RFA.

resultsFor up to 8 weeks of treatment, the combined therapy significantly decreased the residual cancer sizes, minimized the lung metastasis rate, and prolonged the survival time of nude mice, which might be due to suppression of the EMT via β-catenin signal blockade, in addition to attenuating angiogenesis in residual cancer after insufficient RFA.

conclusionIFN-α combined with SYY significantly weakened the enhanced metastatic potential of residual cancer after insufficient RFA by attenuating EMT, which is mediated through inhibiting activation of β-catenin. In addition, decreasing angiogenesis of residual cancer might also play a certain role.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta CateninCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorDrugs, Chinese HerbalEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionInterferon-alphaLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeModels, AnimalRadiofrequency AblationSignal TransductionXenograft Model Antitumor Assaysbeta CateninDrugs, Chinese HerbalInterferon-alphasongyou yinangiogenesisEMTIFN-αradiofrequency ablationSongyou Yinβ-catenin

Identifiers

PMID30234394
PMCPMC6247542
OpenAlexW2890320327

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.