Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30234350›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2018

Affective response during physical activity: Within-subject differences across phases of behavior change.

Genevieve F Dunton, Adam M Leventhal, Alexander J Rothman, Stephen S Intille

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Modeling longitudinal variation in affective response to exercise across a 16-week randomized control trial (RCT).Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2021
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  10. Adolescents' sedentary time, affect, and contextual factors: An ecological momentary assessment study.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Genevieve F DuntonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California.
Adam M LeventhalDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California.
Alexander J RothmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Minnesota.
Stephen S IntilleColleges of Computer and Information Science and Health Sciences, Northeastern University.

Funding

Maternal Stress and Children's Obesity RiskR01HL119255 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI DUNTON, GENEVIEVE FRIDLUND · 2013 to 2017
$4.0M
American Cancer SocietyHSRD VA SDR 10-012NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAffective response during physical activity may be a key factor reinforcing future behavior. However, little is known about how affective responses during physical activity may differ across phases of behavior change. This study used real-time Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) to examine within-subject differences in affective response during physical activity in daily life as individuals transitioned across phases of behavior change.

methodA sample of 115 adults (M = 41.0 years, 74% female) participated in an intensive longitudinal study with measurement bursts at 0, 6, and 12-months. Each burst consisted of 8 randomly-prompted EMA occasions per day across 4 days. EMA self-report items assessed current activity level (i.e., physical activity or nonphysical activity), and positive and negative affect. Questionnaires measured phase of behavior change (e.g., preaction [no regular physical activity], action [regular physical activity <6 months], and maintenance [regular physical activity ≥6 months]) at each burst. Three-level (Level-1 = occasion, Level-2 = burst, Level-3 = person) linear regression models tested Phase of Change (Level-2, within-subject) × Physical Activity Level (Level-1, within-subject) interactions controlling for day of week, time of day, and sex.

resultsPositive affective response during physical activity (vs. nonphysical activity) was higher when individuals were in preaction phases (vs. action). Negative affective response during physical activity (vs. nonphysical activity) was lower when individuals were in the maintenance phase (vs. action).

conclusionsLong-term maintenance of physical activity may be particularly challenging, given the lack of positive reinforcement that is thought to be needed to sustain behavior. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

Health BehaviorAdultAffective SymptomsAgedBody ConstitutionExerciseFemaleHumansIntentionLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSelf ReportSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID30234350
PMCPMC7524495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.