Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30234148›Full record

ArticleTransplantation direct2018

Donor-derived Cell-free DNA Identifies Antibody-mediated Rejection in Donor Specific Antibody Positive Kidney Transplant Recipients.

Stanley C Jordan, Suphamai Bunnapradist, Jonathan S Bromberg, Anthony J Langone, David Hiller, James P Yee, John J Sninsky, Robert N Woodward, Arthur J Matas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transplantation direct, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Donor-derived cell-free DNA monitoring for early diagnosis of antibody-mediated rejection after kidney transplantation: a randomized trial.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025
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  12. Longitudinal Monitoring of Donor-Derived Cell-Free DNA Supports Risk Stratification in Kidney Transplant Recipients With Allograft Dysfunction.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2026
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stanley C JordanDivision of Nephrology, Comprehensive Transplant Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Suphamai BunnapradistDepartment of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA.
Jonathan S BrombergDepartments of Surgery and Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Anthony J LangoneDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, and Medical Specialties Clinic, Veteran Affairs Hospital Renal Transplant Program, Nashville, TN.
David HillerBiostatistics, CareDx, Inc, Brisbane, CA.
James P YeeClinical Research, CareDx, Inc, Brisbane, CA.
John J SninskyResearch and Development, CareDx, Inc, Brisbane, CA.
Robert N WoodwardResearch and Development, CareDx, Inc, Brisbane, CA.
Arthur J MatasDivision of Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Minnesota · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElevated levels of donor-derived cell-free DNA (dd-cfDNA) in the plasma of renal allograft recipients indicates organ injury and an increased probability of active rejection. Donor-specific antibodies (DSA) to HLA antigens are associated with risk of antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR). This study assessed the combined use of dd-cfDNA and DSA testing to diagnose active ABMR.

methodsDonor-derived cell-free DNA was assayed in 90 blood samples with paired DSA and clinically indicated biopsies from 87 kidney transplant patients. Sixteen cases met criteria for active ABMR. Performance characteristics of dd-cfDNA for diagnosis of active ABMR were determined for samples with prior or current positive DSA (DSA+, n = 33).

resultsThe median level of dd-cfDNA (2.9%) in DSA+ patients with active ABMR was significantly higher than the median level (0.34%) in DSA+ patients without ABMR (

conclusionsThe combined use of dd-cfDNA and DSA testing may improve the noninvasive diagnosis of active ABMR in kidney transplant patients. Patients with dd-cfDNA+/ DSA+ results have a high probability of active ABMR.

Identifiers

PMID30234148
PMCPMC6133406
OpenAlexW2888047636

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.