Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30233785›Full record

ArticleBiomedical reports2018

Oxidant and antioxidant status in coronary artery disease.

Abdolhossein Bastani, Sadegh Rajabi, Afshin Daliran, Habibollah Saadat, Feridoun Karimi-Busheri

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Oxidative Stress in Ischemic Heart Disease.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Abdolhossein BastaniDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1985717443, Iran.
Sadegh RajabiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1985717443, Iran.
Afshin DaliranDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1985717443, Iran.
Habibollah SaadatCardiovascular Research Center, Modares Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1998734383, Iran.
Feridoun Karimi-BusheriDepartment of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 1Z2, Canada.
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Formation of atherosclerotic plaques is the major cause of coronary artery disease (CAD). Several lines of study have revealed the role of oxidative stress in CAD pathogenesis. In the present study the aim was to investigate the oxidative and antioxidative markers in CAD patients and a control population. The study sample comprised of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients, chronic CAD patients and healthy controls (n=30/group). Blood samples of patients and control subjects were collected to measure the concentrations of reduced glutathione (GSH), malondialdehyde (MDA) and the percentage of MDA release as well as the activity of erythrocyte glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) of plasma. All parameters were measured by spectrophotometric methods. Additionally, oxidant/antioxidant status was compared between CAD patients with single, double or triple-vessel stenosis and in comparison with controls. The results indicated a significant increase in MDA level and the percentage of MDA release (P<0.05), and a marked decrease in GSH concentration (P<0.0001), TAC (P<0.0001) and the activity of erythrocyte GPx (P<0.0001) in the patient groups compared controls. ACS patients exhibited a similar pattern of data when compared with the chronic CAD group. Similar results were also observed when chronic CAD patients with single, double or triple vessel stenosis and controls were compared. The present study indicates that the acute form of CAD is more susceptible to oxidative damage, suggesting that use of antioxidant therapy may be warranted to ameliorate oxidative stress in this condition.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromecoronary artery diseaseglutathione peroxidasemalondialdehydeoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID30233785
PMCPMC6142042
OpenAlexW2883673539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.