ArticleTherapeutics and clinical risk management2018
Th17/Treg homeostasis, but not Th1/Th2 homeostasis, is implicated in exacerbation of human bronchial asthma.
Article in Therapeutics and clinical risk management, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05570383 (Observation on the Efficacy of Sublingual Immunotherapy With Dust Mite Allergen for Perennial Allergic Rhinitis and the Mechanism of Action on ILCs With ILC1s and ILC2s and ILC3s), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Observation on the Efficacy of Sublingual Immunotherapy With Dust Mite Allergen for Perennial Allergic Rhinitis and the Mechanism of Action on ILCs With ILC1s and ILC2s and ILC3s
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.
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- IL-36 Cytokines: Their Roles in Asthma and Potential as a Therapeutic.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- Selective activation of cannabinoid receptor 2 regulates Treg/Th17 balance to ameliorate neutrophilic asthma in mice.Annals of translational medicine · 2021Article
- The YAP/HIF-1α/miR-182/EGR2 axis is implicated in asthma severity through the control of Th17 cell differentiation.Cell & bioscience · 2021Article
- Airway hyperresponsiveness development and the toxicity of PM2.5.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021Review
- Improvement of Bronchial Immune Hypersensitivity Reaction Using Extracts fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021Article
- Influence of Diet on the Effect of the ProbioticFrontiers in microbiology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundTh17 and regulatory T cell (Treg) play crucial roles in the pathogenesis of asthma. However, the association between Th17/Treg homeostasis and asthma exacerbation remains unclear. PATIENTS AND
methodsTo investigate the role of Th17/Treg bias in asthma exacerbation, 49 asthma patients were enrolled in the current study, of whom 31 had acute asthma exacerbation (exacerbation group) and 18 did not (non-exacerbation group). Meanwhile, 17 healthy subjects were recruited as normal controls (control group). By measuring interleukin (IL)-4, IL-13, interferon (IFN)-γ, IL-10, and IL-17A levels in plasma using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and determining the mRNA expression of T-bet, GATA-3, forkhead/winged helix transcription factor (Foxp3), and receptor-related orphan receptor γt (RORγt) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) by quantitative real-time PCR.
resultsWe found that IL-17A/IL-10 and RORγt/Foxp3 ratios were significantly increased in the exacerbation group compared with that in the non-exacerbation group, while IL-4/IFN-γ and GATA-3/T-bet ratios remained unchanged. Moreover, IL-17A/IL-10 and RORγt/Foxp3 ratios, but not IL-4/IFN-γ or GATA-3/T-bet ratios, negatively correlated with forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV
conclusionOur results suggest that the homeostasis of the Treg and Th17 cells is broken in asthma exacerbation and correlates with asthma severity and disease control status. The outcome has significant implication in understanding the progression of asthma and providing helpful information for physicians in the diagnosis and treatment of asthma patients.
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