Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30233164›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2018

A time for everything and everything in its time - exploring the mechanisms underlying seasonality of COPD exacerbations.

Alexander Hicks, Eugene Healy, Natasha Sandeman, Martin Feelisch, Tom Wilkinson

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander HicksClinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton - Faculty of Medicine, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK, a.p.hicks@soton.ac.uk.
Eugene HealyClinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton - Faculty of Medicine, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK, a.p.hicks@soton.ac.uk.
Natasha SandemanClinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton - Faculty of Medicine, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK, a.p.hicks@soton.ac.uk.
Martin FeelischClinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton - Faculty of Medicine, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK, a.p.hicks@soton.ac.uk.
Tom WilkinsonClinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton - Faculty of Medicine, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK, a.p.hicks@soton.ac.uk.
Southampton General Hospital · GBUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K002597/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Across Europe, COPD affects 23 million people leading to annual health care costs of ~€25.1 billion. This burden is particularly severe during winter months in association with the peak incidence of exacerbation events. Seasonal variation in the health status of patients with COPD places additional and often critical pressure on already strained health care resources. COPD exacerbations are characterized by worsening day-to-day symptoms of an individual and often triggered by respiratory infections, but the process by which this occurs in a seasonal fashion is likely to be multifactorial. In this review, we discuss recent population studies that highlight the impact of seasonality in COPD and review the proposed biological mechanisms underlying this. An appraisal of the role of the host susceptibility and response, environmental triggers and the biology of respiratory pathogens is detailed. The impact of each aspect is considered, and an integrated model of the context for the whole individual and society in general is explored.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionSeasonsDisease SusceptibilityEuropeHealth Care CostsHumansImmunity, CellularIncidenceMeteorological ConceptsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSunlightThyroid HormonesTime FactorsThyroid HormonesCOPD exacerbationpollutionseasonalityweather

Identifiers

PMID30233164
PMCPMC6130531
OpenAlexW2891443272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.