Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30232642›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2018

Concentration of soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) in the pre-ovulatory follicular fluid is associated with development of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome during ovarian stimulation.

A G Grynnerup, M Toftager, A Zedeler, J W Bogstad, L Prætorius, M L Grøndahl, C Yding Andersen, S Sørensen, A Pinborg, K Løssl

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

A G GrynnerupDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Fertility Clinic, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Kettegård Alle 30, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark. anna.garcia-alix.haugen.grynnerup.01@regionh.dk.
M ToftagerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Fertility Clinic, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Kettegård Alle 30, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark.
A ZedelerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Fertility Clinic, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Kettegård Alle 30, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark.
J W BogstadDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Fertility Clinic, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Kettegård Alle 30, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark.
L PrætoriusDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Fertility Clinic, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Kettegård Alle 30, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark.
M L GrøndahlLaboratory of Reproductive Biology, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
C Yding AndersenLaboratory of Reproductive Biology, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
S SørensenClinical Research Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.
A PinborgDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Fertility Clinic, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Kettegård Alle 30, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark.
K LøsslDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The Fertility Clinic, Copenhagen University Hospital Hvidovre, Kettegård Alle 30, 2650, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Copenhagen University Hospital · DKHvidovre Hospital · DKHerlev Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInvestigating whether pre-ovulatory follicular fluid (FF) levels of selected proteins differ between women who do or do not develop severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) and evaluate whether they potentially could guide a "freeze-all" strategy.

methodsFF was collected during a randomized controlled trial comparing OHSS in antagonist versus agonist protocol including 1050 women in their first assisted reproductive technology (ART) cycle during year 2009-2013. The present sub-study is a matched case-control study comparing FF levels of soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR), C-reactive protein, placental growth factor, vascular endothelial growth factor, and angiopoietins 1 and 2 in OHSS cases (n = 25, severe OHSS, and ≥ 15 oocytes), high-risk controls (n = 25, no OHSS, and ≥ 15 oocytes), and low-risk controls (n = 25, no OHSS, and 5-8 oocytes).

resultsFF level of suPAR differed significantly between the three groups (p = 0.018) with mean (SD) levels of 2.3 (0.4) μg/L, 2.6 (0.8) μg/L, and 2.8 (0.6) μg/L in OHSS cases, high-risk controls, and low-risk controls, respectively. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis demonstrated that suPAR levels could predict severe OHSS (AUC 0.678; 95% CI 0.553-0.803) with a sensitivity of 64% and a specificity of 66%. None of the other investigated proteins differed between the three groups or between OHSS cases and combined controls.

conclusionThe pre-ovulatory FF level of suPAR was significantly lower in women developing severe OHSS, indicating that the plasminogen activator system could be involved in the pathophysiology of OHSS. However, suPAR did not provide a satisfying predictive value for the prediction of OHSS.

Indexed as

Fertilization in VitroAdultFemaleFollicular FluidHumansOocytesOvarian Hyperstimulation SyndromeOvulationOvulation InductionReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorSolubilityReceptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorAngiopoietin 1Angiopoietin 2CRPFollicular fluidOvarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS)suPARVEGF

Identifiers

PMID30232642
PMCPMC6289922
OpenAlexW2890065588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.