Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30232327›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Apoε4 disrupts neurovascular regulation and undermines white matter integrity and cognitive function.

Kenzo Koizumi, Yorito Hattori, Sung Ji Ahn, Izaskun Buendia, Antonio Ciacciarelli, Ken Uekawa, Gang Wang, Abigail Hiller, Lingzhi Zhao, Henning U Voss and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
131citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

131 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Counteracting white matter injury to mitigate APOE 𝜀4-related ARIA.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. APOE-Targeted Therapeutics for Alzheimer's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  20. Review

71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kenzo KoizumiFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, 10065, NY, USA.
Yorito HattoriFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, 10065, NY, USA.
Sung Ji AhnFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, 10065, NY, USA.
Izaskun BuendiaFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, 10065, NY, USA.
Antonio CiacciarelliFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, 10065, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3282-4672
Ken UekawaFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, 10065, NY, USA.
Gang WangFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, 10065, NY, USA.
Abigail HillerFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, 10065, NY, USA.
Lingzhi ZhaoFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, 10065, NY, USA.
Henning U VossDepartment of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, 10065, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2811-2074
Steven M PaulDepartment of Neurology and Psychiatry, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, 63110, MO, USA.
Chris SchafferFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, 10065, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7800-9596
Laibaik ParkFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, 10065, NY, USA. lap2003@med.cornell.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7601-663X
Costantino IadecolaFeil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, 10065, NY, USA. coi2001@med.cornell.edu.
Cornell University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

tPA and Cerebrovascular Regulation in a Model of β-amyloid PathologyR01NS097805 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Laibaik Park · 2018 to 2026
$3.8M
ApoE4 and mechanisms of diffuse white matter injuryR01NS100447 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IADECOLA, COSTANTINO · 2016 to 2020
$3.5M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097805NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS100447U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) 097805U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) 100447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ApoE4 allele is associated with increased risk of small vessel disease, which is a cause of vascular cognitive impairment. Here, we report that mice with targeted replacement (TR) of the ApoE gene with human ApoE4 have reduced neocortical cerebral blood flow compared to ApoE3-TR mice, an effect due to reduced vascular density rather than slowing of microvascular red blood cell flow. Furthermore, homeostatic mechanisms matching local delivery of blood flow to brain activity are impaired in ApoE4-TR mice. In a model of cerebral hypoperfusion, these cerebrovascular alterations exacerbate damage to the white matter of the corpus callosum and worsen cognitive dysfunction. Using 3-photon microscopy we found that the increased white matter damage is linked to an enhanced reduction of microvascular flow resulting in local hypoxia. Such alterations may be responsible for the increased susceptibility to hypoxic-ischemic lesions in the subcortical white matter of individuals carrying the ApoE4 allele.

Indexed as

AnimalsApolipoproteins ECarotid StenosisCerebrovascular CirculationCognitionCorpus CallosumGene TargetingHumansMetalloporphyrinsMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicRestWhite MatterApolipoproteins Emanganese(III)-tetrakis(4-benzoic acid)porphyrinMetalloporphyrins

Identifiers

PMID30232327
PMCPMC6145902
OpenAlexW2891667574

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.