Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30231985›Full record

ArticleImmunity2018

SYK-CARD9 Signaling Axis Promotes Gut Fungi-Mediated Inflammasome Activation to Restrict Colitis and Colon Cancer.

Ankit Malik, Deepika Sharma, R K Subbarao Malireddi, Clifford S Guy, Ti-Cheng Chang, Scott R Olsen, Geoffrey Neale, Peter Vogel, Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 130 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
130citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

130 citing papers in PubMed, 186 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Pyroptosis: Turning Up the Heat on Cancer.Annual review of immunology · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Gut microbes · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The multi-kingdom cancer microbiome.Nature microbiology · 2025
    Review
  17. The gut microbiota in cancer immunity and immunotherapy.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  20. Mycobiome: an underexplored kingdom in cancer.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review

70 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ankit MalikDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Deepika SharmaDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
R K Subbarao MalireddiDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Clifford S GuyDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Ti-Cheng ChangDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Scott R OlsenHartwell Center for Bioinformatics and Biotechnology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Geoffrey NealeHartwell Center for Bioinformatics and Biotechnology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Peter VogelAnimal Resources Center and the Veterinary Pathology Core, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Thirumala-Devi KannegantiDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA. Electronic address: thirumala-devi.kanneganti@stjude.org.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Role of NLR Inflammasomes in Autoinflammatory Diseases and Host DefenseR01AR056296 · NIAMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KANNEGANTI, THIRUMALA-DEVI · 2008 to 2022
$5.9M
The Non-Inflammasome NLRs in Immunity and Host defenseR01AI124346 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti · 2016 to 2026
$5.8M
Inflammatory Caspases in Innate Immunity and InflammationR37AI101935 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Thirumala-Devi Kanneganti · 2017 to 2026
$4.9M
NLR signaling in colitis and colorectal tumorigenesisR01CA163507 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KANNEGANTI, THIRUMALA-DEVI · 2012 to 2020
$3.5M
Inflammatory Caspases in Innate Immunity and InflammationR01AI101935 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI KANNEGANTI, THIRUMALA-DEVI · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163507NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101935NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI124346NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI101935NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fungi represent a significant proportion of the gut microbiota. Aberrant immune responses to fungi are frequently observed in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) and colorectal cancer (CRC), and mutations in the fungal-sensing pathways are associated with the pathogenesis of IBD. Fungal recognition receptors trigger downstream signaling via the common adaptor protein CARD9 and the kinase SYK. Here we found that commensal gut fungi promoted inflammasome activation during AOM-DSS-induced colitis. Myeloid cell-specific deletion of Card9 or Syk reduced inflammasome activation and interleukin (IL)-18 maturation and increased susceptibility to colitis and CRC. IL-18 promoted epithelial barrier restitution and interferon-γ production by intestinal CD8

Indexed as

AnimalsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCells, CulturedColitisColonic NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalFungiGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansInflammasomesInflammatory Bowel DiseasesInterleukin-18Intestinal MucosaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutCard9 protein, mouseCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsInflammasomesInterleukin-18Sodium Dodecyl SulfateSyk KinaseSyk protein, mouseCARD9colorectal cancerinflammatory bowel diseasesmicrobiotaSYK

Identifiers

PMID30231985
PMCPMC6541497
OpenAlexW2890491535

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.