Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30231041›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2018

Is nonalcoholic fatty liver disease associated with the development of prostate cancer? A nationwide study with 10,516,985 Korean men.

Yoon Jin Choi, Dong Ho Lee, Kyung-Do Han, Hyuk Yoon, Cheol Min Shin, Young Soo Park, Nayoung Kim

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Fatty liver index (FLI): more than a marker of hepatic steatosis.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  7. Risk of hepatic and extrahepatic cancer in NAFLD: A population-based cohort study.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  12. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease burden: Australia, 2019-2030.Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. The Identification of Critical mFrontiers in genetics · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yoon Jin ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
Dong Ho LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6376-410X
Kyung-Do HanDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyuk YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
Cheol Min ShinDepartment of Internal Medicine and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
Young Soo ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
Nayoung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine and Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRKorea University Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGrowing evidence supports that prostate cancer (PCa) is a metabolic syndrome-related cancer, but the evidence is lacking regarding the association between nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and PCa. We aimed to investigate whether PCa is related with NAFLD in Korean adults.

methodsData from the National Health Insurance Corporation between 2009 and 2012 were analyzed using multivariate logistic regression method. NALFD was defined based on the fatty liver index (FLI) and hepatic steatosis index (HSI). Newly diagnosed PCa was identified using the claims data.

resultsNAFLD based on FLI and HSI was identified in 2,002,375 (19%) and 2,629,858 (25%) of 10,516,985 subjects, respectively. Each FLI ≥ 60 and HSI ≥ 36 was independently associated with the development of PCa after adjusting for other confounders (hazard ratio (HR) 1.09, 95% CI: 1.06-1.12 and HR 1.19, 95% CI: 1.16-1.23). The association was more prominent among those who were older (FLI, ≥ 65 years old and HSI, ≥ 40 years old), were not currently smoking, were presently consuming alcohol (< 30g/day) and had null components of metabolic syndrome than each counterpart. Non-obese persons with NAFLD defined by HSI had a higher risk of developing PCa than those with body mass index > 25 Kg/m2.

conclusionsNAFLD defined by FLI or HSI may help identify high-risk individuals for developing PCa particular in the elderly, even in the absence of obesity or metabolic syndrome. Future studies on this topic should necessarily be repeated based on ultrasonographic findings.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsAlcohol DrinkingHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseProstatic NeoplasmsRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsSmoking

Identifiers

PMID30231041
PMCPMC6145525
OpenAlexW2890566837

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.