Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30230717›Full record

ArticleBirth defects research2018

Descriptive epidemiology of cerebellar hypoplasia in the National Birth Defects Prevention Study.

Meredith M Howley, Kim M Keppler-Noreuil, Christopher M Cunniff, Marilyn L Browne, National Birth Defects Prevention Study

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Birth defects research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Redefining the Etiologic Landscape of Cerebellar Malformations.American journal of human genetics · 2019
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Meredith M HowleyCongenital Malformations Registry, NYS Department of Health, Albany, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-8420-5040
Kim M Keppler-NoreuilMedical Genomic & Metabolic Genetics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Christopher M CunniffDepartment of Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York.
Marilyn L BrowneCongenital Malformations Registry, NYS Department of Health, Albany, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-1872-2787
National Birth Defects Prevention Study
New York State Department of State · USCornell University · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

New York State BD-STEPSU01DD001032 · DD · CENTER OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH · PI BROWNE, MARILYN L. · 2013 to 2017
$3.5M
ACL HHS U01DD001032CDC HHS U01DD001032NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001032NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCerebellar hypoplasia is a rare disorder of cerebellar formation in which the cerebellum is not completely developed, smaller than it should be, or completely absent. The prevalence of cerebellar hypoplasia at birth is unknown, and little is known about epidemiological risk factors. Using data from the National Birth Defects Prevention Study (NBDPS), a population-based, case-control study, we analyzed clinical features and potential risk factors for nonsyndromic cerebellar hypoplasia.

methodsThe NBDPS included pregnancies with estimated delivery dates from 1997-2011. We described clinical features of cerebellar hypoplasia cases from the study area. We explored risk factors for cerebellar hypoplasia (case characteristics, demographics, pregnancy characteristics, maternal health conditions, maternal medication use, and maternal behavioral exposures) by comparing cases to non-malformed live born control infants. We calculated crude odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals using logistic regression models.

resultsWe identified 87 eligible cerebellar hypoplasia cases and 55 mothers who participated in the NBDPS. There were no differences in clinical features between interviewed and non-interviewed cases. Cerebellar hypoplasia cases were more likely than controls to be from a multiple pregnancy, be born preterm, and have low birth weight. Cerebellar hypoplasia cases were more likely to be born in or after 2005, as opposed to earlier in NBDPS. We found elevated ORs that were not statistically significant for maternal use of vasoactive medications, non-Hispanic black mothers, and mothers with a history of hypertension.

conclusionsAlthough unadjusted, our findings from a large, population-based study can contribute to new hypotheses regarding the etiology of cerebellar hypoplasia.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesCerebellumCongenital AbnormalitiesDevelopmental DisabilitiesFemaleHumansInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsMaleNervous System MalformationsOdds RatioPopulation SurveillancePregnancyRisk Factorsbirth defectscerebellar hypoplasiaepidemiologyrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID30230717
PMCPMC6265081
OpenAlexW2889964925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.