Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30230353›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2019

Intercellular Communication between Airway Epithelial Cells Is Mediated by Exosome-Like Vesicles.

Richa Gupta, Giorgia Radicioni, Sabri Abdelwahab, Hong Dang, Jerome Carpenter, Michael Chua, Piotr A Mieczkowski, John T Sheridan, Scott H Randell, Mehmet Kesimer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Upper and Lower Respiratory Tract Compartmentalization in Pediatric Stem Cell Transplantation.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Harmonising cellular conversations: decoding the vital roles of extracellular vesicles in respiratory system intercellular communications.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Cell-cell communication: new insights and clinical implications.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Impact of mucus modulation byInternational journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2023
    Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Richa Gupta1 Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine.
Giorgia Radicioni1 Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine.
Sabri Abdelwahab1 Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine.
Hong Dang2 Marsico Lung Institute.
Jerome Carpenter1 Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine.
Michael Chua2 Marsico Lung Institute.
Piotr A Mieczkowski3 Department of Genetics, and.
John T Sheridan1 Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine.
Scott H Randell2 Marsico Lung Institute.
Mehmet Kesimer1 Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine.

Funding

Vector CoreP30DK065988 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Martina Gentzsch · 2004 to 2026
$26.5M
The role of mucin-protein interactions in the innate defense of the lungR01HL103940 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KESIMER, MEHMET · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103940NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK065988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airway epithelium structure/function can be altered by local inflammatory/immune signals, and this process is called epithelial remodeling. The mechanism by which this innate response is regulated, which causes mucin/mucus overproduction, is largely unknown. Exosomes are nanovesicles that can be secreted and internalized by cells to transport cellular cargo, such as proteins, lipids, and miRNA. The objective of this study was to understand the role exosomes play in airway remodeling through cell-cell communication. We used two different human airway cell cultures: primary human tracheobronchial (HTBE) cells, and a cultured airway epithelial cell line (Calu-3). After intercellular exosomal transfer, comprehensive proteomic and genomic characterization of cell secretions and exosomes was performed. Quantitative proteomics and exosomal miRNA analysis profiles indicated that the two cell types are fundamentally distinct. HTBE cell secretions were typically dominated by fundamental innate/protective proteins, including mucin MUC5B, and Calu-3 cell secretions were dominated by pathology-associated proteins, including mucin MUC5AC. After exosomal transfer/intake, approximately 20% of proteins, including MUC5AC and MUC5B, were significantly altered in HTBE secretions. After exosome transfer, approximately 90 miRNAs (∼4%) were upregulated in HTBE exosomes, whereas Calu-3 exosomes exhibited a preserved miRNA profile. Together, our data suggest that the transfer of exosomal cargo between airway epithelial cells significantly alters the qualitative and quantitative profiles of airway secretions, including mucin hypersecretion, and the miRNA cargo of exosomes in target cells. This finding indicates that cellular information can be carried between airway epithelial cells via exosomes, which may play an important role in airway biology and epithelial remodeling.

Indexed as

Airway RemodelingBronchiCell CommunicationCell LineCells, CulturedCulture MediaEpithelial CellsExosomesExtracellular VesiclesGene ExpressionHumansMicroRNAsMucin 5ACMucin-5BProteinsCulture MediaMicroRNAsMUC5AC protein, humanMUC5B protein, humanMucin 5ACMucin-5BProteinsairway remodelingasthmachronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseexosomesmucin hypersecretion

Identifiers

PMID30230353
PMCPMC6376407

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.