SynthesisBJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology2019
Associations between maternal physical activity in early and late pregnancy and offspring birth size: remote federated individual level meta-analysis from eight cohort studies.
Synthesis in BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
42 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Influence of Prenatal Exercise on Apgar Score and Health-Related Physical Fitness in Childhood: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of pregnancy · 2026Pooled it
- Associations between exploratory dietary patterns and incident type 2 diabetes: a federated meta-analysis of individual participant data from 25 cohort studies.European journal of nutrition · 2022Pooled it
- Physical Activity during Pregnancy and Newborn Body Composition: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Pooled it
- dsSurvival: Privacy preserving survival models for federated individual patient meta-analysis in DataSHIELD.BMC research notes · 2022Pooled it
- Effects of Maternal Exercise During Pregnancy on Perinatal Growth and Childhood Obesity Outcomes: A Meta-analysis and Meta-regression.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2021Pooled it
- Impact of exercise on maternal gestational weight gain: An updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Medicine · 2019Pooled it
- Associations between maternal physical activity in early and late pregnancy and offspring birth size: remote federated individual level meta-analysis from eight cohort studies.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2019Pooled it
- Cross-Generational Integration of Exercise and Nutritional Encoding in Offspring Adipose Genomics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Article
- Theoretical Behavior Substitutions during the 24-h Day in Pregnancy and Infant Growth Outcomes.Medicine and science in sports and exercise · 2025Article
- Exercise therapy for gestational diabetes mellitus: from basic to clinical.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- The effect of exercise on the adverse neonatal outcomes related to women with gestational diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare · 2025Review
- Association of physical activity level during pregnancy with preterm birth and infant adiposity: longitudinal analysis from the MAASTHI cohort, India.Sport sciences for health · 2025Article
- Healthcare Professionals' Attitudes and Practices According to Their Recommendations on Exercise during the First Trimester of Pregnancy: A Greek Cross-Sectional Study.Sports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Effect of Physical Activity during Pregnancy on the Risk of Hypertension Disorders and Gestational Diabetes: Evidence Generated by New RCTs and Systematic Reviews.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Exercise FITT-V during pregnancy: Association with birth outcomes.Birth defects research · 2024Article
- Fetal growth restriction exhibits various mTOR signaling in different regions of mouse placentas with altered lipid metabolism.Cell biology and toxicology · 2024Article
- A Federated Database for Obesity Research: An IMI-SOPHIA Study.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Physical activity and sedentary time across pregnancy and associations with neonatal weight, adiposity and cord blood parameters: a secondary analysis of the DALI study.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2023Article
- Association Between Change in Physical Activity During Pregnancy and Infant Birth Weight.Maternal and child health journal · 2023Observational
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Authors and funding
29 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveEvidence on the impact of leisure time physical activity (LTPA) in pregnancy on birth size is inconsistent. We aimed to examine the association between LTPA during early and late pregnancy and newborn anthropometric outcomes.
designIndividual level meta-analysis, which reduces heterogeneity across studies.
settingA consortium of eight population-based studies (seven European and one US) comprising 72 694 participants.
methodsGeneralised linear models with consistent inclusion of confounders (gestational age, sex, parity, maternal age, education, ethnicity, BMI, smoking, and alcohol intake) were used to test associations between self-reported LTPA at either early (8-18 weeks gestation) or late pregnancy (30+ weeks) and the outcomes. Results were pooled using random effects meta-analyses.
main outcome measuresBirth weight, large-for-gestational age (LGA), macrosomia, small-for-gestational age (SGA), % body fat, and ponderal index at birth.
resultsLate, but not early, gestation maternal moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA), vigorous activity, and LTPA energy expenditure were modestly inversely associated with BW, LGA, macrosomia, and ponderal index, without heterogeneity (all: I
conclusionsPhysical activity in late, but not early, pregnancy is consistently associated with modestly lower risk of LGA and macrosomia, but not SGA. TWEETABLE ABSTRACT: In an individual participant meta-analysis, late pregnancy moderate to vigorous physical activity modestly reduced birth size outcomes.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.