Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30229364›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2018

Regional Supply of Medical Resources and Systemic Overuse of Health Care Among Medicare Beneficiaries.

Mo Zhou, Allison H Oakes, John F P Bridges, William V Padula, Jodi B Segal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  11. Article
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  14. Regional differences in PAP care: more questions than answers.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. 2019 Update on Medical Overuse: A Review.JAMA internal medicine · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mo ZhouDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
Allison H OakesDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
John F P BridgesDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
William V PadulaDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
Jodi B SegalDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA. jsegal@jhmi.edu.

Funding

TRAINING IN HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCHT32HS000029 · AHRQ · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DY, SYDNEY MORSS · 1987 to 2024
$8.3M
Towards Understanding the Patient Experience of Overuse of Medical ResourcesK24AG049036 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SEGAL, JODI B. · 2015 to 2024
$1.6M
AHRQ HHS T32 HS000029NIA NIH HHS K24 AG049036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOveruse of health care resources has been identified as the leading contributor to waste in the US health care system.

objectiveTo explore health care system factors associated with regional variation in systemic overuse of health care resources as measured by the Johns Hopkins Overuse Index (JHOI) which aggregates systemic overuse of 20 health care services.

designUsing Medicare fee-for-service claims data from beneficiaries age 65 or over in 2008, we calculated the JHOI for the 306 hospital referral regions in the United States. We used ordinary least squares regression and multilevel models to estimate the association of JHOI scores and characteristics of regional health care delivery systems listed in the Area Health Resource File and Dartmouth Atlas. KEY

resultsRegions with a higher density of primary care physicians had lower JHOI scores, indicating less systemic overuse (P < 0.001). Regional characteristics associated with higher JHOI scores, indicating more systemic overuse, included number per 1000 residents of acute care hospital beds (P = 0.002) and of hospital-based anesthesiologists, pathologists, and radiologists (P = 0.02).

conclusionsRegional variations in health care resources including the clinician workforce are associated with the intensity of systemic overuse of health care. The role of primary care doctors in reducing health care overuse deserves further attention.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overDelivery of Health CareFemaleHealth ResourcesHealth Services MisuseHumansInsurance BenefitsMaleMedicarePrimary Health CareUnited Stateshealth care infrastructureMedicareoveruse

Identifiers

PMID30229364
PMCPMC6258607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.