Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30228233›Full record

ReviewBlood2018

Antithrombotic therapy in abdominal aortic aneurysm: beneficial or detrimental?

Scott J Cameron, Hannah M Russell, A Phillip Owens

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Blood, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Emerging Mechanisms of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Scott J CameronDepartment of Medicine (Cardiology) and.ORCID 0000-0002-9616-1540
Hannah M RussellDivision of Cardiovascular Health and Disease and.
A Phillip OwensDivision of Cardiovascular Health and Disease and.ORCID 0000-0002-0835-620X
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN PULMONARY RESEARCHT32HL066988 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GEORAS, STEVE N, O'REILLY, MICHAEL A · 2001 to 2021
$8.1M
Glial chemosensitivity: pH sensing and interactions with neuronal chemoreceptorsR01HL104101 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI MULKEY, DANIEL K, OLSEN, MICHELLE L · 2010 to 2024
$5.5M
Platelet ERK5 regulates myocardial infarct expansionK08HL128856 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CAMERON, SCOTT JAMES · 2016 to 2020
$775k
Tissue Factor & Clot Formation In Abdominal Aortic AneurysmR00HL116786 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI OWENS III, ALBERT PHILLIP · 2015 to 2017
$736k
Fibrin(ogen) in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm PathogenesisF31HL143987 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI RUSSELL, HANNAH · 2018 to 2021
$121k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL143987NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL128856NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL116786NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL104101NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL066988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a degenerative vascular pathology resulting in significant morbidity and mortality in older adults due to rupture and sudden death. Despite 150 000 new cases and nearly 15 000 deaths annually, the only approved treatment of AAA is surgical or endovascular intervention when the risk for aortic rupture is increased. The goal of the scientific community is to develop novel pharmaceutical treatment strategies to reduce the need for surgical intervention. Because most clinically relevant AAAs contain a complex structure of fibrin, inflammatory cells, platelets, and red blood cells in the aneurysmal sac known as an intraluminal thrombus (ILT), antithrombotic therapies have emerged as potential pharmaceutical agents for the treatment of AAA progression. However, the efficacy of these treatments has not been shown, and the effects of shrinking the ILT may be as detrimental as they are beneficial. This review discusses the prospect of anticoagulant and antiplatelet (termed collectively as antithrombotic) therapies in AAA. Herein, we discuss the role of the coagulation cascade and platelet activation in human and animal models of AAA, the composition of ILT in AAA, a possible role of the ILT in aneurysm stabilization, and the implications of antithrombotic drugs in AAA treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalAortic RuptureBlood CoagulationFibrinolytic AgentsHumansPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsThrombosisFibrinolytic AgentsPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID30228233
PMCPMC6302498
OpenAlexW2890352821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.