Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30227859›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2018

"I attend at Vanguard and I attend here as well": barriers to accessing healthcare services among older South Africans with HIV and non-communicable diseases.

Lucia Knight, Enid Schatz, Ferdinand C Mukumbang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Organization and Integration of Care in the HIV-Non-Communicable Disease Syndemic: A Rapid Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
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  14. Perceptions of women enrolled in a cardiovascular disease screening and prevention in HIV study.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2023
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  19. Financial burden associated with attendance at a public hospital emergency department in Johannesburg.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lucia KnightSchool of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, P Bag X17, Bellville, 7535, South Africa. lknight@uwc.ac.za.
Enid SchatzDepartment of Health Sciences and Department of Women's & Gender Studies, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Ferdinand C MukumbangSchool of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, P Bag X17, Bellville, 7535, South Africa.
University of the Western Cape · ZAUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHIV and non-communicable disease (NCD) are syndemic within sub-Saharan Africa especially among older persons. The two epidemics interact with one another within a context of poverty, inequality and inequitable access to healthcare resulting in an increase in those aged 50 and older living with HIV and experiencing an NCD co-morbidity. We explore the challenges of navigating healthcare for older persons living with HIV and NCD co-morbidity.

methodsIn-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with a small sample of older persons living with HIV (OPLWH). The perspectives of key informants were also sought to triangulate the evidence of OPLWH. The research took place in two communities on the outskirts of Cape Town, South Africa. All interviews were conducted by a trained interviewer and transcribed and translated for analysis. Thematic content analysis guided data analysis.

resultsOPLWH experienced an HIV-NCD syndemic. Our respondents sought care and accessed treatment for both HIV and other chronic (and acute) conditions, though these services were provided at different health facilities or by different health providers. Through the syndemic theory, it is possible to observe that OPLWH and NCDs face a number of physical and structural barriers to accessing the healthcare system. These barriers are compounded by separate appointments and spaces for each condition. These difficulties can exacerbate the impact of their ill-health and perpetuate structural vulnerabilities. Despite policy changes towards integrated care, this is not the experience of OPLWH in these communities.

conclusionsThe population living with HIV is aging increasing the likelihood that those living with HIV will also be living with other chronic conditions including NCDs. Thus, it is essential that health policy address this basic need to integrate HIV and NCD care.

Indexed as

Health ServicesHealth Services AccessibilityHIV InfectionsNoncommunicable DiseasesAgedAged, 80 and overAgingChronic DiseaseComorbidityFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth PolicyHealth Services for the AgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedChronic disease careHealth policyHealth servicesHIVOlder personsSouth AfricaSyndemic

Identifiers

PMID30227859
PMCPMC6145370
OpenAlexW2891886303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.