Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30226081›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2018

Measurement of splenic stiffness by 2D-shear wave elastography in patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction.

Kumble Seetharama Madhusudhan, Ragini Kilambi, Shalimar, Peush Sahni, Raju Sharma, Deep Narayan Srivastava, Arun Kumar Gupta

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Splenic stiffness and platelet count to predict varices needing treatment in pediatric extrahepatic portal vein obstruction.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kumble Seetharama Madhusudhan1 Department of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences , New Delhi , India.
Ragini Kilambi2 Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences , New Delhi , India.
Shalimar3 Department of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences , New Delhi , India.
Peush Sahni2 Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences , New Delhi , India.
Raju Sharma1 Department of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences , New Delhi , India.
Deep Narayan Srivastava1 Department of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences , New Delhi , India.
Arun Kumar Gupta1 Department of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences , New Delhi , India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objective: To assess the accuracy of splenic stiffness (SS) measured by 2D-shear wave elastography (SWE) for predicting variceal bleeding in the patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction (EHPVO).

methods: 52 patients with EHPVO (mean age: 22.29 years; 26 each males and females) were included in the study after obtaining approval from the institute ethics committee. All patients initially underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy followed by ultrasonography, including 2D-SWE on the Aixplorer Supersonic Imagine scanner. The SS was measured through the anterior abdominal wall and an average of three measurements was taken. The SS was then compared with clinical symptoms, variceal grade, and other ultrasonography (USG) parameters. USG parameters were also compared with variceal grade.

results: The mean SS was 44.92 ± 12.35 kPa. There was no significant difference in the mean SS of patients with high grade varices (44.30 kPa; n = 25) from those with low grade varices (46.91 kPa; n = 20). The ROC analysis showed a poor area under the curve of 0.477 for the prediction of high grade varices by the SS. The SS did not show any significant correlation with other ultrasonography parameters except splenic size, with which there was a weak but significant correlation. The measurement of SS by 2D-SWE was reliable and Cronbach's alpha was 0.905.

conclusion: The SS measured by 2D-SWE is not an accurate predictor of variceal grade and thus bleeding in patients of EHPVO. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE:: EHPVO is a vascular pathology with most patients showing splenomegaly and preserved liver function. Although, elastography of spleen has been shown to be useful in patients with cirrhosis for predicting portal hypertension, it does not seem to be helpful in patients with EHPVO.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultElasticity Imaging TechniquesEsophageal and Gastric VaricesFemaleGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedPortal VeinSpleenUltrasonographyVascular DiseasesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30226081
PMCPMC6319854
OpenAlexW2888884488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.