Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30225459›Full record

ArticleMayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes2018

Lipid Profiles in Out-of-Hospital Sudden Unexpected Death.

Nisha Hosadurg, Brittany M Bogle, Golsa Joodi, Murrium I Sadaf, Irion Pursell, Philip M Mendys, John P Mounsey, Ross J Simpson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nisha HosadurgDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA.
Brittany M BogleDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Golsa JoodiDivision of Cardiology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Murrium I SadafDivision of Cardiology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Irion PursellEshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Philip M MendysDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC.
John P MounseyEshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Ross J SimpsonDivision of Cardiology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USEast Carolina University · USTufts University · US

Funding

North Carolina Translational & Clinical Sciences Institute (NC TraCS)UL1TR001111 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, CAREY, TIMOTHY S · 2013 to 2017
$43.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the association between serum lipid measurements and the occurrence of out-of-hospital sudden unexpected death (OHSUD). PATIENTS AND

methodsWe compared 139 OHSUD cases (43 female patients [30.9%]) and 968 controls (539 female patients [55.7%]) from Wake County, North Carolina, from March 1, 2013, through February 28, 2015. Individuals were included if they were aged 18 to 64 years and had lipid measurements in the 5 years before their death (cases) or the most recent health care encounter (controls). Covariates were abstracted from medical records for all subjects, and those with triglyceride (TG) levels greater than 400 mg/dL (to convert to mmol/L, multiply by 0.0259) were excluded for low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-related analyses.

resultsBy linear regression using age- and sex-adjusted models, cases of OHSUD had lower adjusted mean total cholesterol (170.3±52.2 mg/dL vs 188.9±39.7 mg/dL;

conclusionOut-of-hospital sudden unexpected death cases had more favorable levels of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and non-HDL, possibly indicating a lack of association between traditional lipid cardiovascular risk factors and sudden unexpected death. A comparatively elevated TG/HDL-C ratio in cases may corroborate an evolving hypothesis of how vasoactive and prothrombotic remnant-like lipoprotein particles contribute to sudden unexpected death.

Indexed as

BMI, body mass indexCDW, Carolina Data Warehouse for HealthEMS, emergency medical servicesHDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterolLDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterolNHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination SurveyOHSUD, out-of-hospital sudden unexpected deathOR, odds ratioRLP, remnant lipoprotein particleSUDDEN, Sudden Unexpected Death in North CarolinaTC, total cholesterolTG, triglyceride

Identifiers

PMID30225459
PMCPMC6132208
OpenAlexW2888026167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.