Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30224859›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology2018

Prevalence of Sexually Transmitted Infections among Married Women in Rural Nepal.

Sunila Shakya, Solveig Thingulstad, Unni Syversen, Svein Arne Nordbø, Surendra Madhup, Krista Vaidya, Biraj Man Karmacharya, Bjørn Olav Åsvold, Jan Egil Afset

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sunila ShakyaDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-7209-7882
Solveig ThingulstadDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Unni SyversenDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Svein Arne NordbøDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Surendra MadhupDepartment of Microbiology, Dhulikhel Hospital/Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Kavre, Nepal.
Krista VaidyaDepartment of Microbiology, Dhulikhel Hospital/Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Kavre, Nepal.
Biraj Man KarmacharyaDepartment of Public Health and General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Bjørn Olav ÅsvoldDepartment of Endocrinology, St Olav's Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
Jan Egil AfsetDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Norwegian University of Science and Technology · NODhulikhel Hospital · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: We have previously determined the prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection among women in rural Nepal. In the current study, we also wanted to examine the prevalence of and risk factors for other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the same population. Methods: Population-based study of nonpregnant women ≥ 15 years who were married or had a history of marriage in the past, residing in five rural villages in Nepal. Data on sociodemographic characteristics, reproductive history, and genitourinary symptoms were collected, and a gynecological examination was conducted. Cervical samples were analyzed by real-time PCR for Results: Of 2416 eligible women, 62% participated. Trichomoniasis, Conclusion: We observed high prevalence of HPV infection followed by trichomoniasis, while other STIs were rare among women in rural Nepal. There was no association between genitourinary symptoms and laboratory-confirmed STIs.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChlamydia InfectionsFemaleHepatitis BHumansLogistic ModelsMarriageMiddle AgedNepalPapillomavirus InfectionsPrevalenceRisk FactorsRural PopulationSexually Transmitted DiseasesSyphilis

Identifiers

PMID30224859
PMCPMC6129351
OpenAlexW2888682846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.