Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30224668›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Comparison of Significant Carotid Stenosis for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma between Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy and Conventional Two-Dimensional Radiotherapy.

Wang Liao, Haihong Zhou, Shengnuo Fan, Yuqiu Zheng, Bei Zhang, Zhongyan Zhao, Songhua Xiao, Shoumin Bai, Jun Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  10. The effectiveness of high-resolution ultrasound in the assessment of the carotid intima-media thickness for postirradiated neck.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Wang LiaoDepartment of Neurology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Haihong ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524000, China.
Shengnuo FanDepartment of Neurology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Yuqiu ZhengDepartment of Neurology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Bei ZhangDepartment of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Zhongyan ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, People's Hospital of Hainan Province, Haikou, 570311, China.
Songhua XiaoDepartment of Neurology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Shoumin BaiDepartment of Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, China. smbai999@163.com.
Jun LiuDepartment of Neurology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510120, China. docliujun@hotmail.com.
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University · CNGuangdong Medical College · CNHaikou City People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Guangzhou Science and Technology Program key projects 201604020100Guangzhou Science and Technology Program key projects 201803010013National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81372919Sun Yat-sen University (SYSY) 17ykjc17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy (RT) serves as the most efficient treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and can cause carotid stenosis. This work compared the incidence of significant carotid stenosis between intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and two-dimensional conventional radiotherapy (2D-RT) for NPC and explored the risk factors. We retrospectively reviewed 233 cases with NPC who underwent carotid ultrasound post IMRT or 2D-RT from 2006 to 2015. The incidence of significant stenosis after RT was 19.3%. Significant stenosis was identified in 20 (14.6%) of 137 patients treated with IMRT and 25 (26.0%) of 96 patients with 2D-RT, respectively (p = 0.035). Multivariate logistic analysis indicated age (odds ratio = 1.054, 95% CI = 1.011-1.099, p = 0.014), radiation technique (IMRT) (odds ratio = 0.471, 95%CI = 0.241-0.919, p = 0.027) and time interval (odds ratio = 1.068, 95%CI = 1.033-1.105, p = 0.001) as independent predictors for significant carotid stenosis. Our study suggests that IMRT was associated with decreased incidence of significant carotid stenosis versus 2D-RT for NPC. Prevention and carotid ultrasound should be considered for older NPC survivors with longer interval from RT, especially those treated with 2D-RT.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCarotid StenosisFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30224668
PMCPMC6141472
OpenAlexW2891138601

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.