Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30222016›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of international medical research2019

Acute cardiac dyspnea in the emergency department: diagnostic value of N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide and galectin-3.

Alexandra Stoica, Victoriţa Şorodoc, Cătălina Lionte, Irina M Jaba, Irina Costache, Ecaterina Anisie, Cristina Tuchiluș, Ovidiu Rusalim Petriș, Oana Sîrbu, Elisabeta Jaba and 3 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of international medical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Alexandra Stoica1 Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iași, Romania.
Victoriţa Şorodoc1 Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iași, Romania.
Cătălina Lionte1 Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iași, Romania.
Irina M Jaba1 Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iași, Romania.
Irina Costache1 Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iași, Romania.
Ecaterina Anisie2 Sf. Spiridon Emergency Hospital Iași, Romania.
Cristina Tuchiluș1 Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iași, Romania.
Ovidiu Rusalim Petriș1 Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iași, Romania.
Oana Sîrbu1 Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iași, Romania.
Elisabeta Jaba3 Statistics Department, FEAA, "Al. I. Cuza" University Iași, Romania.
Alexandr Ceasovschih1 Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iași, Romania.
Luminiţa Vâţă1 Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iași, Romania.
Laurenţiu Şorodoc1 Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iași, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was performed to determine whether a dual-biomarker approach using N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and galectin-3 optimizes the diagnosis and risk stratification of acute cardiac dyspnea. Atypical clinical manifestations and overlapping pathologies require objective and effective diagnostic methods to avoid treatment delays.

methodsThis prospective observational study included 208 patients who presented to the emergency department for acute dyspnea. NT-proBNP and galectin-3 were measured upon admission. The patients were divided into two groups according to the etiology of their clinical manifestations: cardiac and non-cardiac dyspnea. The patients' New York Heart Association functional class, left ventricular ejection fraction, and discharge status were assessed.

resultsDiagnostic criteria for acute heart failure were fulfilled in 61.1% of the patients. NT-proBNP and galectin-3 were strongly and significantly correlated. Receiver operating characteristic analysis revealed similar areas under the curve for both markers in the entire group of patients as well as in the high-risk subsets of patients.

conclusionsThe diagnostic performance of NT-proBNP and galectin-3 is comparable for both the total population and high-risk subsets. Galectin-3 adds diagnostic value to the conventional NT-proBNP in patients with acute cardiac dyspnea, and its utility is of major interest in uncertain clinical situations.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArea Under CurveBiomarkersBlood ProteinsDyspneaEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleGalectin 3GalectinsHeart FailureHeart VentriclesHumansMaleBiomarkersBlood ProteinsGalectin 3GalectinsLGALS3 protein, humanNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Acute heart failurebiomarkerdyspneagalectin-3NT-proBNPrisk stratification

Identifiers

PMID30222016
PMCPMC6384479

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.