Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30219736›Full record

ArticleJournal of adolescence2018

Parental drinking as context for parental socialization of adolescent alcohol use.

Melissa J Cox, Tim Janssen, Hector Lopez-Vergara, Nancy P Barnett, Kristina M Jackson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of adolescence, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Melissa J CoxCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Box G-S121-4, Providence, RI, 02912, USA. Electronic address: coxmel17@ecu.edu.
Tim JanssenCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Box G-S121-4, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Hector Lopez-VergaraCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Box G-S121-4, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Nancy P BarnettCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Box G-S121-4, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Kristina M JacksonCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Box G-S121-4, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.

Funding

ALCOHOL INTERVENTION/TREATMENT OUTCOME RESEARCH TRAININGT32AA007459 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT MIRANDA, PETER M. MONTI · 1986 to 2026
$13.3M
Initiation and Progression through Early Drinking Milestones in Underage DrinkersR01AA016838 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, KRISTINA MELIA · 2008 to 2018
$6.8M
Dual-Process Models of Alcohol Use in Late AdolescenceK08AA024794 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND · PI LOPEZ-VERGARA, HECTOR ISMAEL · 2017 to 2021
$973k
Developmental Methodology as Applied to Research on Adolescent Alcohol UseK02AA021761 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, KRISTINA MELIA · 2013 to 2017
$691k
NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA021761NIAAA NIH HHS K08 AA024794NIAAA NIH HHS L30 AA026155NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016838NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWhile alcohol-specific parenting practices have demonstrated unique effects on adolescent substance use, their efficacy in the context of parental drinking levels has not been studied. This study assessed the influence of three alcohol-specific parenting practices (rules, punishment, communication) on adolescent alcohol use, and the degree to which those associations varied by parents' own drinking.

methodsWe conducted logistic regression analyses among US adolescents (N = 1023; 52% female; 12% Hispanic; 76% Caucasian, 5% Black, 8% mixed race, 11% other race/ethnicity; mean age at enrollment = 12.2 years) to examine the relationship between alcohol-specific parenting practices and the odds of ever having experienced two drinking milestones, having a full drink of alcohol and a heavy drinking episode, and whether parental drinking levels moderated those associations.

resultsStrict rules for drinking, higher levels of cautionary communication messages, and punishment for drinking were associated with lower odds of alcohol use. Witnessing parent drinking increased the risk for both alcohol outcomes. Furthermore, parental drinking modified the influence of parental cautionary messages on alcohol use such that the effect was particularly salient for those youth who witnessed and whose parents reported higher levels of alcohol use.

conclusionsFamily-based preventive interventions should include skills training in alcohol-specific parenting practices with emphasis on reducing parental alcohol use particularly when children are present.

Indexed as

Parent-Child RelationsAdolescentChildChild of Impaired ParentsFemaleHumansMaleParentingPunishmentUnderage DrinkingAdolescent alcohol useAdolescent heavy episodic drinkingParental drinkingParental socialization of alcohol

Identifiers

PMID30219736
PMCPMC6289894

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.