ArticleDiabetes research and clinical practice2018
Epidemiology of childhood-onset type 1 diabetes in Azerbaijan: Incidence, clinical features, biochemistry, and HLA-DRB1 status.
Article in Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2024: Screening, Staging, and Strategies to Preserve Beta-Cell Function in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes.Hormone research in paediatrics · 2024Guideline
- The epidemiology of type 1 diabetes mellitus in older adults.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2025Review
- Diabetes Study of Children of Diverse Ethnicity and Race: Study design.Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews · 2024Observational
- Article
- Fifty years of HLA-associated type 1 diabetes risk: history, current knowledge, and future directions.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Clinical features, biochemistry, and HLA-DRB1 status in youth-onset type 1 diabetes in Mali.Pediatric diabetes · 2022Article
- The relationship between GAD65 autoantibody and the risk of T1DM onset.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2022Review
- Article
- HLA-DRB1 and -DQB1 Alleles, Haplotypes and Genotypes in Emirati Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Underscores the Benefits of Evaluating Understudied Populations.Frontiers in genetics · 2022Article
- Clinical features, biochemistry, and HLA-DRB1 status in youth-onset type 1 diabetes in Sudan.Pediatric diabetes · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
aimsDetermine the incidence and typology of diabetes in children in Azerbaijan.
methodsClinical features, C-peptide, autoantibodies (glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65) and islet antigen 2 (IA-2)), and HLA-DRB1 status were studied in 106 subjects <18 years of age who were recently diagnosed. 104 cases were consecutive. Incidence was determined for Baku and Absheron regions, where ascertainment is estimated to be essentially 100%.
results104 of the 106 (98%) were diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, one with type 2 diabetes and one with atypical diabetes. Type 1 diabetes incidence in Baku City and Absheron was 7.05 per 100,000 population <15 years per year. Peak age of onset was 10 years. There was a slight male preponderance (male:female 1.17:1), and no temporal association with seasons. Almost all type 1 diabetes subjects presented with classic symptoms including a high incidence (58%) of diabetic ketoacidosis. 86% presented with low C-peptide values (<0.13 nmol/L, <0.40 ng/mL) and 74% were positive for at least one type 1 diabetes-related autoantibody.
conclusionsAzerbaijan has a moderate type 1 diabetes incidence and clinical, biochemical and genetic features similar to that in European populations.
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