Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30218468›Full record

ReviewMolecular microbiology2018

Social behaviours by Bacillus subtilis: quorum sensing, kin discrimination and beyond.

Margarita Kalamara, Mihael Spacapan, Ines Mandic-Mulec, Nicola R Stanley-Wall

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Bacilli the most important biocontrol agent in Brazilian agriculture: from mechanisms of action to market adoption.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2026
    Review
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  5. Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2026
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  16. Insights into the genomic and phenotypic characteristics ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article
  17. Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
  18. The Utilization ofMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Margarita KalamaraDivision of Molecular Microbiology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, DD15EH, UK.
Mihael SpacapanDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia.
Ines Mandic-MulecDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, 1000, Slovenia.
Nicola R Stanley-WallDivision of Molecular Microbiology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, DD15EH, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5936-9721

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council 1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/P001335/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R012415/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council J4-7637Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council P001335Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council P4-0116,Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council R012415Slovenian research agency J4-7637Slovenian research agency J4-9302Slovenian research agency P4-0116Slovenian research agency [P4-0116; J4-7637; J4-9302]
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here, we review the multiple mechanisms that the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis uses to allow it to communicate between cells and establish community structures. The modes of action that are used are highly varied and include routes that sense pheromone levels during quorum sensing and control gene regulation, the intimate coupling of cells via nanotubes to share cytoplasmic contents, and long-range electrical signalling to couple metabolic processes both within and between biofilms. We explore the ability of B. subtilis to detect 'kin' (and 'cheater cells') by looking at the mechanisms used to potentially ensure beneficial sharing (or limit exploitation) of extracellular 'public goods'. Finally, reflecting on the array of methods that a single bacterium has at its disposal to ensure maximal benefit for its progeny, we highlight that a large future challenge will be integrating how these systems interact in mixed-species communities.

Indexed as

Bacillus subtilisBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialQuorum SensingSignal TransductionBacterial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30218468
PMCPMC6334282

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.