Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30218034›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

UPF1-like helicase grip on nucleic acids dictates processivity.

Joanne Kanaan, Saurabh Raj, Laurence Decourty, Cosmin Saveanu, Vincent Croquette, Hervé Le Hir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joanne KanaanInstitut de biologie de l'Ecole normale supérieure (IBENS), Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Research University, 46 rue d'Ulm, 75005, Paris, France.
Saurabh RajInstitut de biologie de l'Ecole normale supérieure (IBENS), Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Research University, 46 rue d'Ulm, 75005, Paris, France.
Laurence DecourtyGénétique des Interactions Macromoléculaires, Genomes and Genetics Department, Institut Pasteur, 25-28 rue du docteur Roux, 75015, Paris, France.
Cosmin SaveanuGénétique des Interactions Macromoléculaires, Genomes and Genetics Department, Institut Pasteur, 25-28 rue du docteur Roux, 75015, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1677-7936
Vincent CroquetteInstitut de biologie de l'Ecole normale supérieure (IBENS), Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Research University, 46 rue d'Ulm, 75005, Paris, France. vincent.croquette@lps.ens.fr.
Hervé Le HirInstitut de biologie de l'Ecole normale supérieure (IBENS), Ecole normale supérieure, CNRS, INSERM, PSL Research University, 46 rue d'Ulm, 75005, Paris, France. lehir@ens.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helicases are molecular engines which translocate along nucleic acids (NA) to unwind double-strands or remodel NA-protein complexes. While they have an essential role in genome structure and expression, the rules dictating their processivity remain elusive. Here, we developed single-molecule methods to investigate helicase binding lifetime on DNA. We found that UPF1, a highly processive helicase central to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), tightly holds onto NA, allowing long lasting action. Conversely, the structurally similar IGHMBP2 helicase has a short residence time. UPF1 mutants with variable grip on DNA show that grip tightness dictates helicase residence time and processivity. In addition, we discovered via functional studies that a decrease in UPF1 grip impairs NMD efficiency in vivo. Finally, we propose a three-state model with bound, sliding and unbound molecular clips, that can accurately predict the modulation of helicase processivity.

Indexed as

Nonsense Mediated mRNA DecayDNADNA-Binding ProteinsHumansNucleic AcidsRNA HelicasesSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTime FactorsTrans-ActivatorsTranscription FactorsDNADNA-Binding ProteinsIGHMBP2 protein, humanNAM7 protein, S cerevisiaeNucleic AcidsRNA HelicasesSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTrans-ActivatorsTranscription FactorsUPF1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30218034
PMCPMC6138625

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.