Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30217146›Full record

ArticleBMC immunology2018

Treponema pallidum promotes macrophage polarization and activates the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway to induce interleukin-1β production.

Li-Rong Lin, Wei Liu, Xiao-Zhen Zhu, Yu-Yan Chen, Zheng-Xiang Gao, Kun Gao, Man-Li Tong, Hui-Lin Zhang, Yao Xiao, Wen-Dong Li and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Interleukin-1β and cathepsin D modulate formation of the terminal complement complex in cultured human disc tissue.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Li-Rong LinZhongshan Hospital, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China.
Wei LiuZhongshan Hospital, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China.
Xiao-Zhen ZhuZhongshan Hospital, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China.
Yu-Yan ChenXiamen Fifth Hospital, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China.
Zheng-Xiang GaoZhongshan Hospital, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China.
Kun GaoZhongshan Hospital, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China.
Man-Li TongZhongshan Hospital, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China.
Hui-Lin ZhangZhongshan Hospital, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China.
Yao XiaoXiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China.
Wen-Dong LiXiamen Huli District Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China.
Shu-Lian LiXiamen Huli District Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China.
Hui-Ling LinXiamen Huli District Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China.
Li-Li LiuZhongshan Hospital, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China.
Zan-Xi FangZhongshan Hospital, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China.
Jian-Jun NiuZhongshan Hospital, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China. niujianjun211@xmu.edu.cn.
Yong LinZhongshan Hospital, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China. mikhail929@163.com.
Tian-Ci YangZhongshan Hospital, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian Province, China. yangtianci@xmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-4303-6252
Xiamen University · CNXiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CNFifth Hospital of Shijiazhuang · CNZhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe involvement of inflammasome activation and macrophage polarization during the process of syphilis infection remains unknown. In this study, A series of experiments were performed using human macrophages to research the role of NLRP3 inflammasome regulation in interleukin (IL)-1β production and its influence on macrophage polarization triggered by T. pallidum.

resultsThe results showed that in M0 macrophages treated with T. pallidum, the M1-associated markers inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), IL-1β and TNF-α were upregulated, and the M2-associated markers CD206 and IL-10 were downregulated. In addition, we observed NLRP3 inflammasome activation and IL-1β secretion in T. pallidum-treated macrophages, and the observed production of IL-1β occurred in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Moreover, the secretion of IL-1β by macrophages after T. pallidum treatment was notably reduced by anti-NLRP3 siRNA and caspase-1 inhibitor treatment. NAC, KCl, and CA074-ME treatment also suppressed IL-1β release from T. pallidum-treated macrophages.

conclusionsThese findings showed that T. pallidum induces M0 macrophages to undergo M1 macrophage polarization and elevate IL-1β secretion through NLRP3. Moreover, the process of NLRP3 inflammasome activation and IL-1β production in macrophages in response to T. pallidum infection involves K

Indexed as

Macrophage ActivationCathepsinsCell Line, TumorCell PolarityHumansImmunity, InnateInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaMacrophagesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinReactive Oxygen SpeciesSyphilisTHP-1 CellsTreponema pallidumCathepsinsInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanReactive Oxygen SpeciesIL-1βMacrophageNLRP3PolarizationTreponema pallidum

Identifiers

PMID30217146
PMCPMC6137923
OpenAlexW2890496299

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.