Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30216443›Full record

ArticleJournal of food science2018

In Vitro Digestion of Lipids in Real Foods: Influence of Lipid Organization Within the Food Matrix and Interactions with Nonlipid Components.

Joaquim Calvo-Lerma, Victoria Fornés-Ferrer, Ana Heredia, Ana Andrés

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joaquim Calvo-LermaInst. de Ingeniería de Alimentos para el Desarrollo, Univ. Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n., 46022 Valencia, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7818-0652
Victoria Fornés-FerrerInst. de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe, Avenida Fernando Abril Martorell 106, 46026, Valencia, Spain.
Ana HerediaInst. de Ingeniería de Alimentos para el Desarrollo, Univ. Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n., 46022 Valencia, Spain.
Ana AndrésInst. de Ingeniería de Alimentos para el Desarrollo, Univ. Politècnica de València, Camino de Vera s/n., 46022 Valencia, Spain.
Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe · ESUniversitat Politècnica de València · ES

Funding

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 643806 (MyCyFAPP)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In vitro digestion research has scarcely addressed the assessment of the complexity of digestion in real food. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the influence of intestinal conditions, nonlipid components, and lipid organization within the food matrix on lipolysis extent. A selection of 52 foods was studied under different simulated intestinal conditions, including those related to patients with cystic fibrosis (pH6, bile salts 1 mM due to decreased pancreatic and biliary secretions) and to healthy subjects (pH7, bile salts 10 mM). Linear mixed regression models were applied to explain associations of food properties with lipolysis. Normal intestinal conditions allowed for optimal lipolysis in most of the foods in contrast to the altered intestinal scenario (30 compared with 1 food reaching > 90% lipolysis). Lipid-protein and lipid-starch interactions were evidenced to significantly affect lipolysis (P < 0.001) in all the digestion conditions, decreasing in those foods with low fat and high protein or high starch content. In addition, under decreased intestinal pH and bile concentration, lipolysis was lower in foods with complex solid structures and continuous lipid phase than in the oil-in-water continuous aqueous phase (global P < 0.01). However, in the normal conditions lipid organization within the food matrix did not show a significant effect on lipolysis (global P = 0.08). In conclusion, food properties play a crucial role in lipolysis, which should be considered when establishing dietary recommendations. PRACTICAL APPLICATION: Food composition, lipid organization within the food matrix, and gastrointestinal conditions are key factors affecting lipolysis. Knowledge on that can be used to modulate lipolysis performance after food ingestion. Different applications are foreseen, as food design and nutritional recommendations for the general populations and specific target groups. The most immediate application is related to the scope of the research project that frames this work (www.mycyfapp.eu). These results have contributed to the development of a mobile app for cystic fibrosis patients, which includes an algorithm for enzyme dose prediction based on food properties. The app is currently being tested in a clinical trial setting.

Indexed as

Bile Acids and SaltsDigestionFoodCystic FibrosisFood AnalysisHealthy VolunteersHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationIntestinesIn Vitro TechniquesLipidsLipolysisMulticenter Studies as TopicPancreasBile Acids and SaltsLipidsfood matrixin vitro digestionlipolysisnutritionpancreatic insufficiency

Identifiers

PMID30216443
PMCPMC6282792
OpenAlexW2921007054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.