Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30216335›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2018

Time-Course Investigation of Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Induced by Different Sizes of Needle Punctures in Rat Tail Disc.

Tao Chen, Xiaofei Cheng, Jingcheng Wang, Xinmin Feng, Liang Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. 1,25(OH)Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tao ChenXiangya School of Medicine Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China (mainland).
Xiaofei ChengDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Jingcheng WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Xinmin FengDepartment of Orthopedics, Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Liang ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Yangzhou University · CNCentral South University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND This study aimed to determine the best size needle to use in inducing IVDD and to find the proper time point of disc degeneration suitable for further biologic treatment study. MATERIAL AND METHODS First, rat tail level 5/6, 7/8, and 9/10 discs were punctured by 18G, 21G, or 25G needles. Then, degeneration was assessed by radiography, MRI, and histological evaluation at 2, 4, and 6 weeks after puncture. Later, real-time reverse transcriptase (RT-PCR) was used to examine mRNA expressions of aggrecan, collagen type II, hypoxia-inducible factor-1a (HIF-1a), glucose transporter1 (GLUT-1), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). RESULTS Significant differences were identified in almost all parameters compared with the control group in the 18G and 21G group at almost all time points. To assess the effect of different needle sizes on DHI, we used magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), grade, and mRNA expression. We found significant differences between different groups, except for DHI between the 21G group and 25G group and MRI grade between the 18G and 21G group at the 2-week time point. In assessing the effect of different needle sizes on HE staining score and toluidine blue staining grade, statistical differences were observed at some time points. The effects of time on all parameters were significant at almost all time points in all groups. CONCLUSIONS The middle-size needle (21G) performed better in inducing disc degeneration. The 2-week time point may be better for use in further experimental studies.

Indexed as

AggrecansAnimalsChinaCollagen Type IIDisease Models, AnimalGlucose Transport Proteins, FacilitativeHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitIntervertebral DiscIntervertebral Disc DegenerationMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeedlesPuncturesRadiographyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTime FactorsAggrecansCollagen Type IIGlucose Transport Proteins, FacilitativeHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID30216335
PMCPMC6151108
OpenAlexW2891464525

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.