Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30216119›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2018

Chemerin receptor blockade improves vascular function in diabetic obese mice via redox-sensitive and Akt-dependent pathways.

Karla Bianca Neves, Aurelie Nguyen Dinh Cat, Rheure Alves-Lopes, Katie Yates Harvey, Rafael Menezes da Costa, Nubia Souza Lobato, Augusto Cesar Montezano, Ana Maria de Oliveira, Rhian M Touyz, Rita C Tostes

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Chemerin is resident to vascular tunicas and contributes to vascular tone.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Karla Bianca NevesDepartment of Physics and Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo , Ribeirao Preto, São Paulo , Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5158-9263
Aurelie Nguyen Dinh CatInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow , United Kingdom.
Rheure Alves-LopesDepartment of Pharmacology, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo , Ribeirao Preto, São Paulo , Brazil.
Katie Yates HarveyInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow , United Kingdom.
Rafael Menezes da CostaDepartment of Pharmacology, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo , Ribeirao Preto, São Paulo , Brazil.
Nubia Souza LobatoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Goias, Jatai, Goiás, Brazil.
Augusto Cesar MontezanoInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow , United Kingdom.
Ana Maria de OliveiraDepartment of Physics and Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo , Ribeirao Preto, São Paulo , Brazil.
Rhian M TouyzInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow , United Kingdom.
Rita C TostesDepartment of Pharmacology, Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo , Ribeirao Preto, São Paulo , Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Glasgow · GBUniversidade Federal de Jataí · BR

Funding

British Heart Foundation CH/12/4/29762British Heart Foundation CH/12/429762British Heart Foundation RE/13/5/30177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemerin and its G protein-coupled receptor [chemerin receptor 23 (ChemR23)] have been associated with endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, and insulin resistance. However, the role of chemerin on insulin signaling in the vasculature is still unknown. We aimed to determine whether chemerin reduces vascular insulin signaling and whether there is interplay between chemerin/ChemR23, insulin resistance, and vascular complications associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Molecular and vascular mechanisms were probed in mesenteric arteries and cultured vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) from C57BL/6J, nondiabetic lean db/m, and diabetic obese db/db mice as well as in human microvascular endothelial cells (HMECs). Chemerin decreased insulin-induced vasodilatation in C57BL/6J mice, an effect prevented by CCX832 (ChemR23 antagonist) treatment. In VSMCs, chemerin, via oxidative stress- and ChemR23-dependent mechanisms, decreased insulin-induced Akt phosphorylation, glucose transporter 4 translocation to the membrane, and glucose uptake. In HMECs, chemerin decreased insulin-activated nitric oxide signaling. AMP-activated protein kinase phosphorylation was reduced by chemerin in both HMECs and VSMCs. CCX832 treatment of db/db mice decreased body weight, insulin, and glucose levels as well as vascular oxidative stress. CCX832 also partially restored vascular insulin responses in db/db and high-fat diet-fed mice. Our novel in vivo findings highlight chemerin/ChemR23 as a promising therapeutic target to limit insulin resistance and vascular complications associated with obesity-related diabetes. NEW & NOTEWORTHY Our novel findings show that the chemerin/chemerin receptor 23 axis plays a critical role in diabetes-associated vascular oxidative stress and altered insulin signaling. Targeting chemerin/chemerin receptor 23 may be an attractive strategy to improve insulin signaling and vascular function in obesity-associated diabetes.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionVasodilationAnimalsAntioxidantsCells, CulturedDiabetes MellitusEndothelium, VascularHumansInsulinMaleMesenteric ArteriesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle, Smooth, VascularNitric OxideOrganic ChemicalsAntioxidantsCCX832GPR1 protein, mouseInsulinNitric OxideOrganic ChemicalsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledVasodilator Agentsadipokinesendothelial cellsinsulintype 2 diabetesvascular smooth muscle

Identifiers

PMID30216119
PMCPMC6336978
OpenAlexW2890467009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.