Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30215753›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2018

Structural and mechanistic basis for preferential deadenylation of U6 snRNA by Usb1.

Yuichiro Nomura, Daniel Roston, Eric J Montemayor, Qiang Cui, Samuel E Butcher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Force fields matter in DNA polProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
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  12. Extensive free-energy simulations identify water as the base in nucleotide addition by DNA polymerase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuichiro NomuraDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Daniel RostonDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Eric J MontemayorDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Qiang CuiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Samuel E ButcherDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Overall EvaluationP41GM103403 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EALICK, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2017
$14.3M
Structure, function, and regulation of the bacterial transcription cycleR35GM118130 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI DARST, SETH A. · 2016 to 2025
$8.9M
Biophysical investigations of RNA complexes essential for gene expressionR35GM118131 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Samuel E Butcher · 2016 to 2026
$5.1M
Development and application of QM/MM methods for metalloenzymesR01GM106443 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CUI, QIANG · 2013 to 2020
$2.3M
Pixel Array Detector for X-ray CrystallographyS10RR029205 · NCRR · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EALICK, STEVEN E · 2010 to 2010
$1.8M
Exploring Catalytic Modules in Alkaline Phosphatase by Computer SimulationF32GM112371 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ROSTON, DANIEL · 2015 to 2017
$109k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR029205NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM112371NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103403NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM106443NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118130NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-transcriptional modification of snRNA is central to spliceosome function. Usb1 is an exoribonuclease that shortens the oligo-uridine tail of U6 snRNA, resulting in a terminal 2',3' cyclic phosphate group in most eukaryotes, including humans. Loss of function mutations in human Usb1 cause the rare disorder poikiloderma with neutropenia (PN), and result in U6 snRNAs with elongated 3' ends that are aberrantly adenylated. Here, we show that human Usb1 removes 3' adenosines with 20-fold greater efficiency than uridines, which explains the presence of adenylated U6 snRNAs in cells lacking Usb1. We determined three high-resolution co-crystal structures of Usb1: wild-type Usb1 bound to the substrate analog adenosine 5'-monophosphate, and an inactive mutant bound to RNAs with a 3' terminal adenosine and uridine. These structures, along with QM/MM MD simulations of the catalytic mechanism, illuminate the molecular basis for preferential deadenylation of U6 snRNA. The extent of Usb1 processing is influenced by the secondary structure of U6 snRNA.

Indexed as

AdenosineAdenosine MonophosphateBase SequenceCrystallography, X-RayGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansModels, MolecularMutationNeutropeniaNucleic Acid ConformationPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesProtein BindingProtein ConformationRNA, Small NuclearSkin AbnormalitiesSubstrate SpecificityAdenosineAdenosine MonophosphatePhosphoric Diester HydrolasesRNA, Small NuclearU6 small nuclear RNAUridineUSB1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30215753
PMCPMC6265477
OpenAlexW2892210955

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.