Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30215711›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2018

Bi-allelic mutations in MYL1 cause a severe congenital myopathy.

Gianina Ravenscroft, Irina T Zaharieva, Carlo A Bortolotti, Matteo Lambrughi, Marcello Pignataro, Marco Borsari, Caroline A Sewry, Rahul Phadke, Goknur Haliloglu, Royston Ong and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Reorganization of chromatin architecture during prenatal development of porcine skeletal muscle.DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Gianina RavenscroftHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands WA, Australia.
Irina T ZaharievaThe Dubowitz Neuromuscular Centre, University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health & Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Carlo A BortolottiDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Matteo LambrughiDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Marcello PignataroDepartment of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Marco BorsariDepartment of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Caroline A SewryThe Dubowitz Neuromuscular Centre, University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health & Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Rahul PhadkeThe Dubowitz Neuromuscular Centre, University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health & Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Goknur HalilogluDepartment of Chemical and Geological Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Royston OngHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands WA, Australia.
Hayley GoulléeHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands WA, Australia.
Tamieka WhyteThe Dubowitz Neuromuscular Centre, University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health & Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Uk K ConsortiumWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK.
Adnan ManzurThe Dubowitz Neuromuscular Centre, University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health & Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Beril TalimPediatric Pathology Unit, Hacettepe University Children's Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Ulkuhan KayaDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Dr. Sami Ulus Maternity and Children's Research and Training Hospital, Ministry of Health, Ankara, Turkey.
Daniel P S OsbornCardiovascular and Cell Sciences Institute, St George's University of London, Cranmer Terrace, London SW17 0RE, UK.
Alistair R R ForrestHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands WA, Australia.
Nigel G LaingHarry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Centre for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands WA, Australia.
Francesco MuntoniThe Dubowitz Neuromuscular Centre, University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health & Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Great Ormond Street Hospital · GBThe University of Western Australia · AUUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITHacettepe University Hospital · TRMinistry of Health · TRSt George's, University of London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K000608/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital myopathies are typically characterised by early onset hypotonia, weakness and hallmark features on biopsy. Despite the rapid pace of gene discovery, ∼50% of patients with a congenital myopathy remain without a genetic diagnosis following screening of known disease genes. We performed exome sequencing on two consanguineous probands diagnosed with a congenital myopathy and muscle biopsy showing selective atrophy/hypotrophy or absence of type II myofibres. We identified variants in the gene (MYL1) encoding the skeletal muscle fast-twitch specific myosin essential light chain (ELC) in both probands. A homozygous essential splice acceptor variant (c.479-2A > G, predicted to result in skipping of exon 5 was identified in Proband 1, and a homozygous missense substitution (c.488T>G, p.(Met163Arg)) was identified in Proband 2. Protein modelling of the p.(Met163Arg) substitution predicted it might impede intermolecular interactions that facilitate binding to the IQ domain of myosin heavy chain, thus likely impacting on the structure and functioning of the myosin motor. MYL1 was markedly reduced in skeletal muscle from both probands, suggesting that the missense substitution likely results in an unstable protein. Knock down of myl1 in zebrafish resulted in abnormal morphology, disrupted muscle structure and impaired touch-evoked escape responses, thus confirming that skeletal muscle fast-twitch specific myosin ELC is critical for myofibre development and function. Our data implicate MYL1 as a crucial protein for adequate skeletal muscle function and that MYL1 deficiency is associated with severe congenital myopathy.

Indexed as

AllelesAnimalsConsanguinityDisease Models, AnimalExomeHomozygoteHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalMutationMyosin Heavy ChainsMyosin Light ChainsMyotonia CongenitaPedigreeZebrafishMyosin Heavy ChainsMyosin Light Chains

Identifiers

PMID30215711
PMCPMC6540289
OpenAlexW2890758473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.