Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30215201›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2019

Financial Impact of Anastomotic Leakage in Colorectal Surgery.

Davide La Regina, Matteo Di Giuseppe, Massimo Lucchelli, Andrea Saporito, Luigi Boni, Christopher Efthymiou, Stefano Cafarotti, Michele Marengo, Francesco Mongelli

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05810207 (The External Validation of a Machine Learning Model Predicting Anastomotic Leakage Intraoperatively in Patients Undergoing a Colorectal Resection - A1Check Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 34 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05810207 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The External Validation of a Machine Learning Model Predicting Anastomotic Leakage Intraoperatively in Patients Undergoing a Colorectal Resection - A1Check Study: Protocol for a Multicenter Observational Study

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorFreek DaamsRan2022 to 2024Enrolled1,000ConditionsAnastomotic Leak, Anastomotic Leak Large Intestine, Anastomotic Complication, Anastomotic Leak RectumArmsColorectal resection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  20. The Effects of Anastomotic Leaks on the Net Revenue from Colon Surgery.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Davide La ReginaDepartment of Surgery, EOC-Ospedale Regionale di Bellinzona e Valli, Ospedale San Giovanni, via Ospedale, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Matteo Di GiuseppeDepartment of Surgery, EOC-Ospedale Regionale di Bellinzona e Valli, Ospedale San Giovanni, via Ospedale, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Massimo LucchelliMedical Controller, EOC-Ospedale Regionale di Bellinzona e Valli, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Andrea SaporitoDivision of Anesthesiology, EOC-Ospedale Regionale di Bellinzona e Valli, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Luigi BoniDepartment of Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Christopher EfthymiouCardiothoracic Surgery, Glenfield Hospital, Groby Road, Leicester, UK.
Stefano CafarottiDepartment of Surgery, EOC-Ospedale Regionale di Bellinzona e Valli, Ospedale San Giovanni, via Ospedale, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Michele MarengoDepartment of Surgery, EOC-Ospedale Regionale di Bellinzona e Valli, Ospedale San Giovanni, via Ospedale, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Francesco MongelliDepartment of Surgery, EOC-Ospedale Regionale di Bellinzona e Valli, Ospedale San Giovanni, via Ospedale, Bellinzona, Switzerland. francesco.mongelli@mail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8824-651X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnastomotic leakage after colorectal surgery is a complication that requires additional treatments strongly affecting the economic outcomes. We evaluated the use of resources and the economic burden associated with anastomotic leaks following colorectal surgery.

methodsBetween January 2015 and December 2016, we retrospectively evaluated patients who underwent colorectal surgery with primary anastomosis. We compared the medical resource utilization and the DRG-based reimbursement of cases with uncomplicated surgery and cases complicated by anastomotic leakage.

resultsOf the 95 patients included in the study, 87 (92%) presented an uneventful postoperative course and 8 patients (8%) developed an anastomotic leakage requiring surgery. The statistical analysis showed no significant differences in terms of demographics, risks factor, and operative results, except the length of hospital stay (9.7 vs. 29.1 days, p < 0.01). The cost for 87 uncomplicated cases was 1,535,297 EUR (average cost of 17,647 EUR), whereas the cost of the 8 patients with anastomotic leakage was 575,822 EUR (average cost of 71,978 EUR) (p < 0.01). For each patient, the hospital had 542 EUR profit in the uncomplicated group and a 12,181 EUR loss in the anastomotic leakage group (p < 0.01). The multiple R-squared line regression analysis showed that factors independently related to costs were age (p = 0.05) and length of hospital stay (p = 0.01).

conclusionsIn terms of economic impact, the occurrence of an anastomotic leakage has a large negative influence on medical resource utilization, so that, despite the complication-related increase of DRG-reimbursement, every complicated case represents a financial burden for the hospital.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsAgedAnastomosis, SurgicalAnastomotic LeakDigestive System Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesColonicComplicationsDiseasesEconomicsPostoperative

Identifiers

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.