Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30214988›Full record

ArticleClinical neurophysiology practice2017

Operation of a P300-based brain-computer interface by patients with spinocerebellar ataxia.

Yoji Okahara, Kouji Takano, Tetsuo Komori, Masahiro Nagao, Yasuo Iwadate, Kenji Kansaku

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical neurophysiology practice, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yoji OkaharaSystems Neuroscience Section, Department of Rehabilitation for Brain Functions, Research Institute of National Rehabilitation for Persons with Disabilities, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8555, Japan.
Kouji TakanoSystems Neuroscience Section, Department of Rehabilitation for Brain Functions, Research Institute of National Rehabilitation for Persons with Disabilities, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8555, Japan.
Tetsuo KomoriDepartment of Neurology, National Hakone Hospital, Odawara, Kanagawa 250-0032, Japan.
Masahiro NagaoDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Neurological Hospital, Fuchu, Tokyo 183-0042, Japan.
Yasuo IwadateDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Chiba 260-8670, Japan.
Kenji KansakuSystems Neuroscience Section, Department of Rehabilitation for Brain Functions, Research Institute of National Rehabilitation for Persons with Disabilities, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8555, Japan.
Chiba University · JPHakodate National Hospital · JPNational Rehabilitation Center for Persons with Disabilities · JPTokyo Metropolitan Neurological Hospital · JPUniversity of Electro-Communications · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe investigated the efficacy of a P300-based brain-computer interface (BCI) for patients with spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA), which is often accompanied by cerebellar impairment.

methodsEight patients with SCA and eight age- and gender-matched healthy controls were instructed to input Japanese hiragana characters using the P300-based BCI with green/blue flicker. All patients depended on some assistance in their daily lives (modified Rankin scale: mean 3.5). The chief symptom was cerebellar ataxia; no cognitive deterioration was present. A region-based, two-step P300-based BCI was used. During the P300 task, eight-channel EEG data were recorded, and a linear discriminant analysis distinguished the target from other nontarget regions of the matrix.

resultsThe mean online accuracy in BCI operation was 82.9% for patients with SCA and 83.2% for controls; no significant difference was detected.

conclusionThe P300-based BCI was operated successfully not only by healthy controls but also by individuals with SCA. SIGNIFICANCE: These results suggest that the P300-based BCI may be applicable for patients with SCA.

Indexed as

BCIBMIP300Spinocerebellar ataxiaVisual stimuli

Identifiers

PMID30214988
PMCPMC6123944
OpenAlexW2733608035

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.