Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30214296›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2018

The predictive value of cumulative toxicity for quality of life in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer during first-line palliative chemotherapy.

Claudia Sew Schuurhuizen, Henk Mw Verheul, Annemarie Mj Braamse, Laurien M Buffart, Haiko J Bloemendal, Joost Dekker, Inge Rhm Konings

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Experiences of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer participating in a supervised exercise intervention during chemotherapy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The association of health insurance literacy and numeracy with financial toxicity and hardships among colorectal cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Observational
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudia Sew SchuurhuizenDepartment of Medical Oncology, VU University Medical Center, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, h.verheul@vumc.nl.
Henk Mw VerheulDepartment of Medical Oncology, VU University Medical Center, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, h.verheul@vumc.nl.
Annemarie Mj BraamseDepartment of Medical Psychology, Academic Medical Center Amsterdam, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Laurien M BuffartDepartment of Medical Oncology, VU University Medical Center, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, h.verheul@vumc.nl.
Haiko J BloemendalDepartment of Medical Oncology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
Joost DekkerDepartment of Psychiatry, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Inge Rhm KoningsDepartment of Medical Oncology, VU University Medical Center, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, h.verheul@vumc.nl.
Cancer Center Amsterdam · NLAmsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · NLMeander Medisch Centrum · NLUniversity Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies evaluating new systemic agents tend to report severe toxicities only, while the cumulative effect of multiple lower grade adverse events (AEs) may have an additional negative impact on patient quality of life (QOL). In the current observational cohort study, we evaluated whether, in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer receiving first-line chemotherapy, cumulative toxicity comprising all grades of AEs is more predictive for QOL than cumulative toxicity due to only high-grade AEs.

methodsOne hundred and five patients starting treatment completed the European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ-C30) questionnaire at baseline and 10 weeks. AEs, clinical outcomes, and demographics were retrieved from patient records. Cumulative toxicity scores were calculated in three ways: total number of high-grade AEs, total number of all-grade AEs, and total number of AEs multiplied by their grade (the severity score). Relations between cumulative toxicity scores and QOL were studied using multivariable linear regression analyses.

resultsThe mean age of patients was 65 years, 68% were male, and 84% received oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy. A higher total number of AEs of all grades (B=-2.4, 95% CI=-3.9; -0.9) and the severity score (B=-1.4, 95% CI=-2.3; -0.5) were predictive for clinically relevant changes in physical QOL, whereas the total high-grade AEs was not. None of the cumulative toxicity scores were predictive for global QOL.

conclusionCumulative toxicity scores comprising all grades of AEs provide a better measure of treatment burden than a toxicity score comprising high-grade AEs only. Physical QOL seems to be more affected by AEs than global QOL. Our results emphasize that future clinical trials should present cumulative toxicity scores comprising all AE grades as well as physical QOL instead of global QOL.

Indexed as

adverse eventscumulative toxicitymetastatic colorectal cancerquality of lifetreatment-related toxicity

Identifiers

PMID30214296
PMCPMC6124444
OpenAlexW2888892084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.