Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30214182›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2018

Gene expression profile of human lung in a relatively early stage of COPD with emphysema.

Ina Jeong, Jae-Hyun Lim, Dong Kyu Oh, Woo Jin Kim, Yeon-Mok Oh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Mitochondrial ribosomal stress in lung diseases.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2022
    Review
  15. Revealing lncRNA Biomarkers Related to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Based on Bioinformatics.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ina JeongDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Hyun LimBiomedical Informatics Research Center, Division of Biomedical Informatics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong Kyu OhDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea, yeonmok.oh@gmail.com.
Woo Jin KimDepartment of Internal Medicine and Environmental Health Center, Kangwon National University Hospital, School of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Yeon-Mok OhDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea, yeonmok.oh@gmail.com.
University of Ulsan · KRKangwon National University Hospital · KRNational Medical Center · KRNew Generation University College · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: As only some smokers develop COPD with emphysema, we explored the molecular pathogenesis of early-stage COPD with emphysema using gene expression profiling of human lung tissues. Patients and methods: First, 110 subjects who had smoked more than ten pack-years were classified into three groups: COPD with emphysema, COPD without emphysema, and healthy smokers. COPD and emphysema were confirmed by post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second/forced vital capacity <0.7 and by chest computed tomography. Lung tissues obtained surgically from the 110 subjects were processed and used for RNA-Seq analysis. Results: Among the 110 subjects, 29 had COPD with emphysema, 21 had COPD without emphysema, and 60 were healthy smokers; their mean post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second values were 78%, 80%, and 94%, respectively. Using RNA-Seq, we evaluated 16,676 genes expressed in lung tissues. Among them, 1,226 genes in the COPD with emphysema group and 434 genes in the COPD without emphysema group were differentially expressed genes compared to the expression in healthy smokers. In the COPD with emphysema group, ACER2 and LMAN2L were markedly increased and decreased, respectively. In the COPD without emphysema group, the CHRM3 gene, previously reported to be associated with COPD, and HDAC10 were markedly increased and decreased, respectively. Conclusion: Our study identified differences in gene expression in subjects with COPD according to emphysema status using RNA-Seq transcriptome analysis. These findings may have mechanistic implications in COPD.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAgedAlkaline CeramidaseForced Expiratory VolumeHumansLectinsLungMembrane Transport ProteinsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructivePulmonary EmphysemaReceptor, Muscarinic M3Retrospective StudiesSmokersSmokingTomography, X-Ray ComputedTranscriptomeACER2 protein, humanAlkaline CeramidaseCHRM3 protein, humanLectinsLMAN2L protein, humanMembrane Transport ProteinsReceptor, Muscarinic M3COPDemphysemageneRNA-Seqtranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID30214182
PMCPMC6118250
OpenAlexW2889497351

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.