Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30214159›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2018

Changes in adherence and associated factors among patients on newly introduced prostaglandin analog and timolol fixed-combination therapy.

Yuka Hasebe, Kenji Kashiwagi, Toyoaki Tsumura, Yasuyuki Suzuki, Keiji Yoshikawa, Hirotaka Suzumura, Toshine Maeda, Ryuji Takeda, Hitomi Saito, Makoto Araie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuka HasebeDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan, kenjik@yamanashi.ac.jp.
Kenji KashiwagiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan, kenjik@yamanashi.ac.jp.
Toyoaki TsumuraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fussa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuyuki SuzukiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tokai University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Keiji YoshikawaYoshikawa Eye Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.
Hirotaka SuzumuraSuzumura Eye Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshine MaedaMaeda Eye Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryuji TakedaFaculty of Agriculture, Kinki University, Nara, Japan.
Hitomi SaitoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanto Central Hospital of the Mutual Aid Association of Public School, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto AraieDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kanto Central Hospital of the Mutual Aid Association of Public School, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe investigated patient adherence and factors related to a newly introduced prostaglandin analog and timolol fixed-combination eye drops (PGTFC). PATIENTS AND

methodsThe Glaucoma Research on Adherence to fixed-Combination Eye drops in Japan (GRACE) study group performed a nationwide prospective questionnaire survey. Participants in this study were patients with glaucoma who were scheduled to receive any type of PGTFC for the first time. The participants answered a questionnaire on the day of PGTFC introduction and again at a return visit 4-6 weeks after PGTFC introduction. The physicians in charge were asked to complete a separate questionnaire on the day of PGTFC introduction. One of two leaflets was randomly delivered to each participant before the description of the PGTFC. One leaflet explained how to correctly instill the eye drops, and the other explained the clinical meaning of intraocular pressure reduction in addition to explaining how to correctly instill the eye drops. Nonadherence was defined as forgetting to instill the eye drops one or more times during the week before the return visit.

resultsIn total, 3,597 patients (age, 68.4±12.2 years) met the study protocol requirements. PGTFC introduction significantly reduced the number of antiglaucoma eye drops from 1.93±0.78 to 1.34±0.54 (

conclusionPGTFC significantly improved adherence and some of the factors that were significantly associated with adherence. REGISTRATION NUMBER: UMIN000013696.

Indexed as

adherence questionnairefixed-combinationglaucomaJapan

Identifiers

PMID30214159
PMCPMC6118338

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.