Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30214157›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2018

The total alkaloids from

Jia-Chuan Li, Xiao-Fei Shen, Jun-Ao Shao, Meng-Min Tao, Jian Gu, Jingyu Li, Ning Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Effects of growingPeerJ · 2022
    Article
  8. Frontiers in medicine · 2022
    Review
  9. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jia-Chuan LiDepartment of Pathophysiology, West China College of Basic and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, huangpanxiao@sina.com; azure521@gmail.com.
Xiao-Fei ShenKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Ministry of Education), West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jun-Ao ShaoDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, College of Pharmacy, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, China.
Meng-Min TaoDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, College of Pharmacy, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, China.
Jian GuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, College of Pharmacy, Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu, China.
Jingyu LiDepartment of Pathophysiology, West China College of Basic and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, huangpanxiao@sina.com; azure521@gmail.com.
Ning HuangDepartment of Pathophysiology, West China College of Basic and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, huangpanxiao@sina.com; azure521@gmail.com.
Southwest Minzu University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPURPOSE: This study was designed to probe the effects and possible mechanisms of the total alkaloids from

methodsCognitive deficits were induced in rats by streptozotocin and high glucose/high fat diet. After treatment with TAC (80, 120, and 180 mg/kg) for 24 weeks, the behavioral parameters of each rat were assessed by Morris water maze and Y-maze tests. The indexes of glucose and lipid metabolism, pathological changes of brain tissue, and the phosphorylation levels of insulin signaling related proteins were also evaluated.

resultsThe type 2 diabetic rats showed significantly elevated levels of fasting blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin and glycosylated serum protein, as well as apolipoprotein B, free fatty acid, triglyceride and total cholesterol but decreased the content of apolipoprotein A1, and TAC treatment dose-dependently reversed these abnormal changes. Furthermore, the behavioral results showed that TAC alleviated the cognitive deficits in type 2 diabetic rats. Moreover, immunohistochemical and histopathologic examinations indicated that the diabetic rats showed significant Aβ deposition, and neuronal damage and loss, which can be reversed by TAC treatment. The western blot results showed that TAC treatment markedly increased the phosphorylation of IRS, PI3K, and Akt, and inhibited the overactivation of GSK3β in the brain of type 2 diabetic rats.

conclusionThese findings conclude that TAC prevents diabetic cognitive deficits, most likely by ameliorating the disorder of glucose and lipid metabolism, attenuating Aβ deposition, and enhancing insulin signaling.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsAnimalsCognitionCognitive DysfunctionCoptisDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2MaleMedicine, Chinese TraditionalRatsRats, WistarAlkaloidscognitive deficitsCoptis chinensis Franchinsulin signalingtotal alkaloidstype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID30214157
PMCPMC6124445
OpenAlexW2889044383

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.