Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30213981›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Effects on 24-hour blood pressure variability of ace-inhibition and calcium channel blockade as monotherapy or in combination.

Gianfranco Parati, Paolo Castiglioni, Stefano Omboni, Andrea Faini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Cardiovascular Risk Factors: It's Time to Focus on Variability!Journal of lipid and atherosclerosis · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gianfranco ParatiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126, Milan, Italy. gianfranco.parati@unimib.it.ORCID 0000-0001-9402-7439
Paolo CastiglioniIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi, Milan, 20148, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8775-2605
Stefano OmboniItalian Institute of Telemedicine, Solbiate Arno (VA), Varese, 21048, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7124-2096
Andrea FainiIstituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Department of Cardiovascular Neural and Metabolic Sciences, S. Luca Hospital, Milan, 20149, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8924-8234
IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano · ITDon Carlo Gnocchi Foundation · ITSechenov University · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiovascular events in hypertensives are associated with elevated average blood pressure (BP) and higher short-term BP variability (V), but little is known on treatment effects on BPV and on how to assess changes in short-term BPV. Aim of our study was to address the methodology of short-term BPV assessment and its reduction by Lercanidipine (L) or Enalapril (E) and their combination, through analysis of 24-hour ambulatory BP recordings from two studies including subjects of different age. Study-1: 64 middle-age hypertensives (52.9 ± 9.5 yrs) received L and E s.i.d. at 10 mg (L10, E10) or 20 mg doses (L20, E20) for 8 weeks. Study-2: 66 elderly hypertensives (65.5 ± 4.7 yrs) received placebo, L10, E20 and L10 + E20 s.i.d. for 4 weeks. In middle-age subjects, both L and E decreased mean BP and, at the highest dose, also short-term BPV. In elderly subjects, L10 alone or in combination with E20 reduced BPV. Treatment-induced reductions in BP levels and BPV were uncorrelated. Different methods for short-term BPV assessment did not always provide superimposable results in the elderly. Our study supports a better reduction of BPV by L in the elderly and by E + L combination at any age, suggesting BPV reduction to be independent from reduction in average BP.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryCalciumCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium ChannelsDihydropyridinesEnalaprilFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAntihypertensive AgentsCalciumCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium ChannelsDihydropyridinesEnalaprillercanidipine

Identifiers

PMID30213981
PMCPMC6137177
OpenAlexW2891978345

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.