Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30213035›Full record

ReviewPharmaceutics2018

Developments in Taste-Masking Techniques for Traditional Chinese Medicines.

Xiao Zheng, Fei Wu, Yanlong Hong, Lan Shen, Xiao Lin, Yi Feng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Technological evolution of cyclodextrins in the pharmaceutical field.Journal of drug delivery science and technology · 2021
    Review
  19. Spray Drying for the Encapsulation of Oils-A Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiao ZhengCollege of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China. 13395830229@163.com.
Fei WuCollege of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China. wufei_shutcm@126.com.
Yanlong HongEngineering Research Center of Modern Preparation Technology of TCM of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China. hfuir@163.com.
Lan ShenCollege of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China. shutcmsl@163.com.
Xiao LinCollege of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China. linxiao@shutcm.edu.cn.
Yi FengEngineering Research Center of Modern Preparation Technology of TCM of Ministry of Education, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China. shutcmfyi@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A variety of pharmacologically active substances, including chemotherapeutic drugs and the substances from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), always exhibit potent bioactivities after oral administration. However, their unpleasant taste (such as bitterness) and/or odor always decrease patient compliance and thus compromise their curative efficacies in clinical application. Therefore, the developments of taste-masking techniques are of great significance in improving their organoleptic properties. However, though a variety of taste-masking techniques have been successfully used to mask the unpalatable taste of chemotherapeutic drugs, their suitability for TCM substances is relatively limited. This is mainly due to the fact that the bitter ingredients existing in multicomponent TCM systems (i.e., effective fractions, single Chinese herbs, and compound preparations) are always unclear, and thus, there is lack of tailor-made taste-masking techniques to be utilized to conceal their unpleasant taste. The relevant studies are also relatively limited. As a whole, three types of taste-masking techniques are generally applied to TCM, including (i) functional masking via sweeteners, bitter blockers, and taste modifiers; (ii) physical masking via polymer film-coating or lipid barrier systems; and (iii) biochemical masking via intermolecular interaction, β-cyclodextrin inclusion, or ion-exchange resins. This review fully summarizes the results reported in this field with the purpose of providing an informative reference for relevant readers.

Indexed as

bitternesscompliancetaste-masking techniquestraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID30213035
PMCPMC6161181

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.