Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30212579›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Great phenotypic and genetic variation among successive chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa from a cystic fibrosis patient.

Carmen Lozano, José Manuel Azcona-Gutiérrez, Françoise Van Bambeke, Yolanda Sáenz

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Spread ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Potential quorum-sensing inhibitor ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Nonmotile Subpopulations ofJournal of bacteriology · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Pyranoanthocyanins Interfering with the Quorum Sensing ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  17. Diagnosis and Stratification ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carmen LozanoArea de Microbiología Molecular, Centro de Investigación Biomédica de La Rioja (CIBIR), Logroño, Spain.
José Manuel Azcona-GutiérrezDepartamento de Diagnóstico Biomédico, Laboratorio de Microbiología, Hospital San Pedro, Logroño, Spain.
Françoise Van BambekePharmacologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire, Louvain Drug Research Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Yolanda SáenzArea de Microbiología Molecular, Centro de Investigación Biomédica de La Rioja (CIBIR), Logroño, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2457-4258

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesDifferent adapted Pseudomonas aeruginosa morphotypes are found during chronic infections. Relevant biological determinants in P. aeruginosa successively isolated from a cystic fibrosis (CF) patient were analyzed in this work to gain insight into P. aeruginosa heterogeneity during chronic infection.

methodsSeventeen P. aeruginosa isolates collected from a patient over a 3 year period were included, 5 small colony variants (SCV) and 12 mucoids. The following analyses were performed: Pulsed-Field-Gel-Electrophoresis (PFGE)/Multilocus- sequence-typing (MLST)/serotype, antimicrobial susceptibility, growth curves, capacity to form biofilm, pigment production, elastase activity, motility; presence/expression of virulence/quorum sensing genes, and identification of resistance mechanisms.

resultsAll isolates had closely related PFGE patterns and belonged to ST412. Important phenotypic and genotypic differences were found. SCVs were more resistant to antimicrobials than mucoid isolates. AmpC hyperproduction and efflux pump activity were detected. Seven isolates contained two integrons and nine isolates only one integron. All SCVs showed the same OprD profile, while three different profiles were identified among mucoids. No amino acid changes were found in MutL and MutS. All isolates were slow-growing, generally produced high biofilm, had reduced their toxin expression and their quorum sensing, and showed low motility. Nevertheless, statistically significant differences were found among SCV and mucoid isolates. SCVs grew faster, presented higher biofilm formation and flicA expression; but produced less pyorubin and pyocyanin, showed lower elastase activity and rhlR, algD, and lasB expression than mucoid isolates.

conclusionThese results help to understand the molecular behavior of chronic P. aeruginosa isolates in CF patients.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenotypeAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesBiofilmsChronic DiseaseClone CellsCystic FibrosisDrug Resistance, BacterialElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldGenes, BacterialGenetic VariationHumansIntegronsMaleAmpC beta-lactamasesAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesOprD protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaPorins

Identifiers

PMID30212579
PMCPMC6136817

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.