Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30212493›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Effects of body habitus on contrast-induced acute kidney injury after percutaneous coronary intervention.

Toshiki Kuno, Yohei Numasawa, Mitsuaki Sawano, Toshiomi Katsuki, Masaki Kodaira, Ikuko Ueda, Masahiro Suzuki, Shigetaka Noma, Koji Negishi, Shiro Ishikawa and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Toshiki KunoDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Ashikaga Hospital, Ashikaga, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2487-8366
Yohei NumasawaDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Ashikaga Hospital, Ashikaga, Japan.
Mitsuaki SawanoDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiomi KatsukiDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaki KodairaDepartment of Cardiology, Japanese Red Cross Ashikaga Hospital, Ashikaga, Japan.
Ikuko UedaDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro SuzukiDepartment of Cardiology, Saitama National Hospital, Wako, Japan.
Shigetaka NomaDepartment of Cardiology, Saiseikai Utsunomiya Hospital, Utsunomiya, Japan.
Koji NegishiDepartment of Cardiology, Yokohama Municipal Citizens' Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Shiro IshikawaDepartment of Cardiology, Saitama City Hospital, Saitama, Japan.
Hiroaki MiyataDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiichi FukudaDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shun KohsakaDepartment of Cardiology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Keio University · JPAshikaga Red Cross Hospital · JPMount Sinai Beth Israel · USSaiseikai Utsunomiya hospital · JPSaitama Municipal Hospital · JPYokohama Municipal Citizen's Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimiting the contrast volume to creatinine clearance (V/CrCl) ratio is crucial for preventing contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). However, the incidence of CI-AKI and the distribution of V/CrCl ratios may vary according to patient body habitus.

objectiveWe aimed to identify the clinical factors predicting CI-AKI in patients with different body mass indexes (BMIs).

methodsWe evaluated 8782 consecutive patients undergoing PCI and who were registered in a large Japanese database. CI-AKI was defined as an absolute serum creatinine increase of 0.3 mg/dL or a relative increase of 50%. The effect of the V/CrCl ratio relative to CI-AKI incidence was evaluated within the low- (≤25 kg/m2) and high- (>25 kg/m2) BMI groups, with a V/CrCl ratio > 3 considered to be a risk factor for CI-AKI.

resultsA V/CrCl ratio > 3 was predictive of CI-AKI, regardless of BMI (low-BMI group: odds ratio [OR], 1.77 [1.42-2.21]; P < 0.001; high-BMI group: OR, 1.67 [1.22-2.29]; P = 0.001). The relationship between BMI and CI-AKI followed a reverse J-curve relationship, although baseline renal dysfunction (creatinine clearance <60 mL/min, 46.9% vs. 21.5%) and V/CrCl ratio > 3 (37.3% vs. 20.4%) were predominant in the low-BMI group. Indeed, low BMI was a significant predictor of a V/CrCl ratio > 3 (OR per unit decrease in BMI, 1.08 [1.05-1.10]; P < 0.001).

conclusionsA V/CrCl ratio > 3 was strongly associated with the occurrence of CI-AKI. Importantly, we also identified a tendency for physicians to use higher V/CrCl ratios in lean patients. Thus, recognizing this trend may provide a therapeutic target for reducing the incidence of CI-AKI.

Indexed as

Percutaneous Coronary InterventionPostoperative ComplicationsAcute Kidney InjuryAgedBody Mass IndexContrast MediaCreatinineFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleProspective StudiesContrast MediaCreatinine

Identifiers

PMID30212493
PMCPMC6136739
OpenAlexW2891902977

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.