ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2018
Thyroid stimulating hormone and free triiodothyronine are valuable predictors for diabetic nephropathy in patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk factors for diabetic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus in Asia: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Pooled it
- Thyroid hormone sensitivity indices and hs-CRP as biochemical predictors of arteriovenous fistula maturation in diabetic nephropathy.Journal of medical biochemistry · 2026Article
- Exploring the bidirectional association between thyrotropin and thyroid hormones in type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2025Review
- The role of advanced glycation end products between thyroid function and diabetic nephropathy and metabolic disorders.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Bioinformatics analysis of miRNAs germacrone protection on diabetic nephropathy.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Association between thyroid hormones and diabetic kidney disease in Chinese adults.BMC endocrine disorders · 2023Article
- Urinary N-acetyl-β-d-glucosaminidase-creatine ratio is a valuable predictor for advanced diabetic kidney disease.Journal of clinical laboratory analysis · 2023Article
- Assessment of the association between genetic factors regulating thyroid function and microvascular complications in diabetes: A two-sample Mendelian randomization study in the European population.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
- Article
- Assessment of Hematological Profiles and Prognostic Role of Hemogram-Derived Novel Markers for Diabetes Mellitus and Its Complications Among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Adult Patients Attending Bishoftu General Hospital, Central, Ethiopia: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of blood medicine · 2023Article
- The analysis of risk factors for diabetic kidney disease progression: a single-centre and cross-sectional experiment in Shanghai.BMJ open · 2022Article
- The Correlation between Thyroid Hormone Levels and the Kidney Disease Progression Risk in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2022Article
- Article
- Low Circulating Free Triiodothyronine Levels are Associated with the Progression of Diabetic Nephropathy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.International journal of general medicine · 2022Article
- Correlations between FTO Gene Polymorphisms and TSH Level in Uyghur Chinese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.BioMed research international · 2021Article
- TSH Combined with TSHR Aggravates Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy by Promoting Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis in Schwann Cells.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021Article
- Clinical and predictive significance of Plasma Fibrinogen Concentrations combined Monocyte-lymphocyte ratio in patients with Diabetic Retinopathy.International journal of medical sciences · 2021Observational
- Investigation of hub genes involved in diabetic nephropathy using biological informatics methods.Annals of translational medicine · 2020Article
- Monocyte-lymphocyte ratio is a valuable predictor for diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes.Medicine · 2020Observational
- Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDiabetes seriously threatens human health, and diabetic nephropathy (DN) is one of the serious diabetic complications. Therefore, it is valuable to predict the occurrence of DN early. This study aims to evaluate the predicting significance of thyroid hormones for DN.
methodsA total of 301 type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients were enrolled. Thyroid hormones before treatment were measured, and the risk factors and their predicting significance for T2DM and DN were assessed.
resultsThe results indicated that there was no statistical difference in any investigated variable between controls and patients without complications (P>0.05). However, patients with DN exhibited lower levels of triiodothyronine (T3) and free triiodothyronine (FT3), but higher levels of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) than T2DM patients without complications (P<0.001). Multivariate analysis did not demonstrate any thyroid hormone as the independent risk factor for T2DM without complications, but revealed increased TSH and decreased T3 and FT3 as the independent risk factors for patients with DN [odds ratio (OR): 2.087, 95% CI: 1.525-3.303; 1.335, 95% CI: 1.101-1.621; 7.414, 95% CI: 4.319-13.986; P<0.001, respectively]. The area under receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve of TSH, FT3 and T3 was 0.850 (95% CI: 0.776-0.923), 0.824 (95% CI: 0.751-0.897), and 0.620 (95% CI: 0.515-0.725) for DN prediction. Based on their cutoff values of 1.85 mIU/L, 2.31 ng/L, and 0.61 µg/L, the sensitivity was 82%, 78%, and 64%, and the specificity was 77%, 79%, and 85%, respectively.
conclusionsOur findings suggest that TSH and FT3 are useful predictors for DN in patients with T2DM.
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