Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30210959›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2018

Treatment of Fractures of the Thoracolumbar Spine: Recommendations of the Spine Section of the German Society for Orthopaedics and Trauma (DGOU).

Akhil P Verheyden, Ulrich J Spiegl, Helmut Ekkerlein, Erol Gercek, Stefan Hauck, Christoph Josten, Frank Kandziora, Sebastian Katscher, Philipp Kobbe, Christian Knop and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Thoracolumbar burst fractures: robot-assisted mono-segment fixation with vertebral body grafting versus short-segment fixation - a propensity score-matched cohort study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Acute management of spinal fractures: What you need to know.The journal of trauma and acute care surgery · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. [Traumatic fractures of the thoracolumbar spine].Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Thoracolumbar injuries: operative treatment: indications, techniques, timing and implant removal. Current practice.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Review
  14. Thoracolumbar injuries: non operative treatment: indications, management.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Review
  15. ESTES recommendation on thoracolumbar spine fractures : January 2023.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Akhil P VerheydenClinic for Trauma, Orthopaedic and Spine Surgery, Lahr, Germany.
Ulrich J SpieglKlinik für Orthopädie, Unfallchirurgie und plastische Chirurgie, Leipzig, Germany.
Helmut EkkerleinKlinikum Traunstein, Traunstein, Germany.
Erol GercekZentrum für Unfallchirurgie und Orthopädie, Koblenz, Germany.
Stefan HauckClinic for Trauma, Orthopaedic and Spine Surgery, Lahr, Germany.
Christoph JostenKlinik für Orthopädie, Unfallchirurgie und plastische Chirurgie, Leipzig, Germany.
Frank KandzioraZentrum für Wirbelsäulenchirurgie und Neurotraumatologie, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Sebastian KatscherLeitender Arzt Orthopädie / Unfallchirurgie, Sana Klinikum Borna, Borna, Germany.
Philipp KobbeSektion Becken- und Wirbelsäulenchirurgie, Uniklinik RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Christian KnopKlinik für Unfallchirurgie und Orthopädie, Klinikum Stuttgart, Katharinenhospital, Stuttgart, Germany.
Wolfgang LehmannDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Orthopaedics and Plastic Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Rainer H MeffertKlinik und Poliklinik für Unfall-, Hand-, Plastische- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Universitätsklinik Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Christian W MüllerUnfallchirurgische Klinik, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Germany.
Axel PartenheimerSpine & Sport, Hannover, Germany.
Christian SchinkelKlinik für Unfallchirurgie, Handchirurgie und Orthopädie, Klinikum Memmingen, Memmingen, Germany.
Philipp SchleicherZentrum für Wirbelsäulenchirurgie und Neurotraumatologie, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Matti ScholzZentrum für Wirbelsäulenchirurgie und Neurotraumatologie, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Christoph UlrichOsteopedia 24, Göppingen, Germany.
Alexander HoelzlWaldkrankenhaus "Rudolf Elle" GmbH, Eisenberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designconsensus paper with systematic literature review.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to establish recommendations for treatment of thoracolumbar spine fractures based on systematic review of current literature and consensus of several spine surgery experts.

methodsThe project was initiated in September 2008 and published in Germany in 2011. It was redone in 2017 based on systematic literature review, including new AOSpine classification. Members of the expert group were recruited from all over Germany working in hospitals of all levels of care. In total, the consensus process included 9 meetings and 20 hours of video conferences.

resultsAs regards existing studies with highest level of evidence, a clear recommendation regarding treatment (operative vs conservative) or regarding type of surgery (posterior vs anterior vs combined anterior-posterior) cannot be given. Treatment has to be indicated individually based on clinical presentation, general condition of the patient, and radiological parameters. The following specific parameters have to be regarded and are proposed as morphological modifiers in addition to AOSpine classification: sagittal and coronal alignment of spine, degree of vertebral body destruction, stenosis of spinal canal, and intervertebral disc lesion. Meanwhile, the recommendations are used as standard algorithm in many German spine clinics and trauma centers.

conclusionClinical presentation and general condition of the patient are basic requirements for decision making. Additionally, treatment recommendations offer the physician a standardized, reproducible, and in Germany commonly accepted algorithm based on AOSpine classification and 4 morphological modifiers.

Indexed as

conservative therapymorphological modifiersoperative therapytherapy recommendationsthoracolumbar spine fracturetraumatic vertebral body fractures

Identifiers

PMID30210959
PMCPMC6130107

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.