Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30209953›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2019

Bi-plane and single plane angiography: a study to compare contrast usage and radiation doses for adult cardiac patients in diagnostic studies.

Keith Smith, James Crowhurst, Darren Walters, Deborah Starkey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Keith Smith1 Medical Imaging Department, The Prince Charles Hospital , Chermside , Queensland, Australia.
James Crowhurst1 Medical Imaging Department, The Prince Charles Hospital , Chermside , Queensland, Australia.
Darren Walters2 Cardiology Department, The Prince Charles Hospital, Rode Road , Chermside , Queensland, Australia.
Deborah Starkey3 Queensland University of Technology, George St , Brisbane , Queensland, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objective: This study compares the performance of bi-plane coronary angiography against single plane angiography in terms of the volume of contrast used (ml) and the total dose-area product (DAP) (μGym

methods: A total of 5176 adult diagnostic cardiac angiograms from a hospital in Brisbane, Australia were retrospectively studied. Patients with aortograms, iliac or femoral artery imaging, and stenting or graft interventions were excluded. Student's t-tests were used to compare means, and confounding variables were compared using multivariate regression. This quantified the effects of bi-plane system use holding constant other factors (e.g.) body mass index (BMI), age, room, sex, number of digital acquisitions and fluoro time.

results: Bi-plane imaging had an average difference in mean contrast use of -15.1 ml [15.5% 95% confidence interval (CI) (-13.2, -17.0) p<0.001], multivariate regression demonstrated a -27.0 ml reduction in contrast use [28% 95% CI (-29.0, -24.83) p<0.0001] when the significant effects of fluoro time, number of digital acquisitions, BMI and sex were held constant. Bi-plane imaging had an average difference in mean DAP of + 887.1 μGym

conclusion: These results demonstrate that bi-plane imaging uses less contrast media than single-plane imaging for coronary angiography at the expense of more radiation. Bi-plane imaging may be preferable in patients with renal impairment, however single plane imaging may be preferable in those without renal impairment. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE:: This is a large cohort and statistically comprehensive study comparing bi-plane and single plane coronary angiography. Other studies 4, 5, 6, 12 have used Student's t-tests to measure the difference between means, however this provides no causative information on the differences found. This study provides a view of the causative impact of bi-plane usage on DAP and contrast use via multivariate regression modelling.

Indexed as

AgedAustraliaContrast MediaCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiation DosageRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsContrast Media

Identifiers

PMID30209953
PMCPMC6435067

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.