Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30209891›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2018

Post-treatment urinary sarcosine as a predictor of recurrent relapses in patients with prostate cancer.

Jaromir Gumulec, Martina Raudenska, Dalibor Pacik, Mariana Plevova, Alena Sorokac-Kubolkova, Zuzana Lackova, Natalia Cernei, Vladislav Strmiska, Ondrej Zitka, Zbynek Heger and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jaromir GumulecDepartment of Pathological Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-9658-3444
Martina RaudenskaDepartment of Pathological Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Dalibor PacikDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Brno, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Mariana PlevovaDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Brno, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Alena Sorokac-KubolkovaDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Brno, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Zuzana LackovaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Natalia CerneiCentral European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Brno, Czech Republic.
Vladislav StrmiskaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Ondrej ZitkaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.
Zbynek HegerDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-3915-7270
Vojtech AdamDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-8527-286X
Central European Institute of Technology · CZMasaryk University · CZMendel University in Brno · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To date, there has been no evidence regarding the association between urinary sarcosine content and prostate cancer survival. Our main objective was to investigate whether levels of post-treatment urinary sarcosine are associated with relapse. The inclusion criteria were (in accordance with EAU 2017) as follows: histopathologically verified adenocarcinoma in prostate biopsy cores or specimens from transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) or prostatectomy for benign prostatic enlargement (BPE) with retained ability to urinate. The median follow-up was 53 months. In the study, we retrospectively evaluated a cohort of 511 patients with prostate cancer with various risk factors and treatment strategies. Post-treatment sarcosine levels were elevated in 266 (52%) patients and highly elevated (≥200 nmol/L) in 71 (13%) patients. Urinary sarcosine content was significantly associated with number of relapses that patients experienced, P = 0.002 for sarcosine ≥200 vs ≤30 nmol/L. Multivariate analysis revealed that sarcosine was an independent predictor of recurrent relapses (≥2 relapses with an intermediate period of remission), HR = 3.89 (95% CI 1.29-11.7) for sarcosine >200 vs <30 nmol/L. This trend was even more pronounced in a subgroup of patients who underwent radical prostatectomy, HR = 3.29 (95% CI 1.06-10.18), where (single) relapse-free survival could also be predicted by sarcosine levels, HR = 1.96 (1.05-3.66). Urinary sarcosine may become a possible predictor for patients' outcomes, because patients with elevated post-treatment sarcosine could be predicted to have recurrent relapses of the disease.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPostoperative PeriodProstatectomyProstatic HyperplasiaProstatic NeoplasmsRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesSarcosineTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersSarcosineoutcomeprostate cancerrelapsesarcosinesurvival

Identifiers

PMID30209891
PMCPMC6246947
OpenAlexW2891178181

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.