Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30209494›Full record

ArticleSoft matter2018

Discontinuous growth of DNA plectonemes due to atomic scale friction.

Yifei Min, Prashant K Purohit

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Soft matter, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Writhing and hockling instabilities in twisted elastic fibers.The European physical journal. E, Soft matter · 2021
    Article
  2. Stick-slip kinetics in a bistable bar immersed in a heat bath.International journal of solids and structures · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yifei MinGraduate Group in Applied Mathematics and Computational Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. minyifei@sas.upenn.edu.
Prashant K Purohit

Funding

Experiment-based multi-scale modeling of the tensile and compressive deformations of fibrinR01HL135254 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PUROHIT, PRASHANT KISHORE · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We develop a model to explain discontinuities in the increase of the length of a DNA plectoneme when the DNA filament is continuously twisted under tension. We account for DNA elasticity, electrostatic interactions and entropic effects due to thermal fluctuation. We postulate that a corrugated energy landscape that contains energy barriers is the cause of jumps in the length of the plectoneme as the number of turns is increased. Thus, our model is similar to the Prandtl-Tomlinson model of atomic scale friction. The existence of a corrugated energy landscape can be justified due to the close proximity of the neighboring pieces of DNA in a plectoneme. We assume the corrugated energy landscape to be sinusoidal since the plectoneme has a periodic helical structure and rotation of the bead is a form of periodic motion. We perform calculations with different tensile forces and ionic concentrations, and show that rotation-extension curves manifest stair-step shapes under relatively high ionic concentrations and high forces. We show that the jump in the plectonemic growth is caused by the flattening of the energy barrier in the corrugated landscape.

Indexed as

FrictionDNAElasticityModels, MolecularStatic ElectricityDNA

Identifiers

PMID30209494
PMCPMC6158071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.