Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30209254›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Chimeric O1K foot-and-mouth disease virus with SAT2 outer capsid as an FMD vaccine candidate.

Abhay Kotecha, Eva Perez-Martin, Yongjie Harvey, Fuquan Zhang, Serban L Ilca, Elizabeth E Fry, Ben Jackson, Francois Maree, Katherine Scott, Corey W Hecksel and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Foot-and-mouth disease in Asia.Virus research · 2025
    Review
  4. Molecular characterization ofVeterinary world · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The prevalence of foot-and-mouth disease in Asia.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Abhay KotechaDivision of Structural Biology, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7BN, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4480-5439
Eva Perez-MartinThe Pirbright Institute, Woking, Surrey, GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4355-4367
Yongjie HarveyThe Pirbright Institute, Woking, Surrey, GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.
Fuquan ZhangThe Pirbright Institute, Woking, Surrey, GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.
Serban L IlcaDivision of Structural Biology, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7BN, United Kingdom.
Elizabeth E FryDivision of Structural Biology, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7BN, United Kingdom.
Ben JacksonThe Pirbright Institute, Woking, Surrey, GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.
Francois MareeTransboundary Animal Disease Programme, ARC-Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute, Private Bag X05, Onderstepoort, 0110, South Africa.
Katherine ScottTransboundary Animal Disease Programme, ARC-Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute, Private Bag X05, Onderstepoort, 0110, South Africa.
Corey W HeckselDiamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, OX11 0DE, UK.
Michiel M HarmsenWageningen Bioveterinary Research, Division Virology, P.O. Box 65, 8200 AB, Lelystad, The Netherlands.
Valérie MiouletThe Pirbright Institute, Woking, Surrey, GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.
Britta WoodThe Pirbright Institute, Woking, Surrey, GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.
Nick JuleffThe Pirbright Institute, Woking, Surrey, GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.
David I StuartDivision of Structural Biology, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 7BN, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3426-4210
Bryan CharlestonThe Pirbright Institute, Woking, Surrey, GU24 0NF, United Kingdom.
Julian SeagoThe Pirbright Institute, Woking, Surrey, GU24 0NF, United Kingdom. julian.seago@pirbright.ac.uk.
The Pirbright Institute · GBCentre for Human Genetics · GBOnderstepoort Veterinary Institute · ZADiamond Light Source · GBWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007034Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007037Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007038Medical Research Council MR/N00065X/1Wellcome Trust 089755Wellcome Trust 09053/Z/09/ZWellcome Trust 211272/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is highly contagious and infects cloven-hoofed domestic livestock leading to foot-and-mouth disease (FMD). FMD outbreaks have severe economic impact due to production losses and associated control measures. FMDV is found as seven distinct serotypes, but there are numerous subtypes within each serotype, and effective vaccines must match the subtypes circulating in the field. In addition, the O and Southern African Territories (SAT) serotypes, are relatively more thermolabile and their viral capsids readily dissociate into non-immunogenic pentameric subunits, which can compromise the effectiveness of FMD vaccines. Here we report the construction of a chimeric clone between the SAT2 and O serotypes, designed to have SAT2 antigenicity. Characterisation of the chimeric virus showed growth kinetics equal to that of the wild type SAT2 virus with better thermostability, attributable to changes in the VP4 structural protein. Sequence and structural analyses confirmed that no changes from SAT2 were present elsewhere in the capsid as a consequence of the VP4 changes. Following exposure to an elevated temperature the thermostable SAT2-O1K chimera induced higher neutralizing-antibody titres in comparison to wild type SAT2 virus.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCapsidCapsid ProteinsCell LineChimeraCricetinaeFoot-and-Mouth DiseaseFoot-and-Mouth Disease VirusGoatsSwineViral VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCapsid ProteinsViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID30209254
PMCPMC6135822
OpenAlexW2891031857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.