Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30209206›Full record

ReviewBioscience reports2018

CRISPR-Cas immunity, DNA repair and genome stability.

Andrew Cubbon, Ivana Ivancic-Bace, Edward L Bolt

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Bioscience reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Review
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  11. Review
  12. Human germline genome editing.Nature cell biology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew CubbonSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, QMC Medical School, Nottingham, U.K.
Ivana Ivancic-BaceDepartment of Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Croatia.
Edward L BoltSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, QMC Medical School, Nottingham, U.K. ed.bolt@nottingham.ac.uk.
University of Zagreb · HR

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M020541-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Co-opting of CRISPR-Cas 'Interference' reactions for editing the genomes of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells has highlighted crucial support roles for DNA repair systems that strive to maintain genome stability. As front-runners in genome editing that targets DNA, the class 2 CRISPR-Cas enzymes Cas9 and Cas12a rely on repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DDSBs) by host DNA repair enzymes, using mechanisms that vary in how well they are understood. Data are emerging about the identities of DNA repair enzymes that support genome editing in human cells. At the same time, it is becoming apparent that CRISPR-Cas systems functioning in their native environment, bacteria or archaea, also need DNA repair enzymes. In this short review, we survey how DNA repair and CRISPR-Cas systems are intertwined. We consider how understanding DNA repair and CRISPR-Cas interference reactions in nature might help improve the efficacy of genome editing procedures that utilise homologous or analogous systems in human and other cells.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Associated Protein 9CRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA RepairGene EditingGenome, HumanGenomic InstabilityHumansCRISPR-Associated Protein 9CRISPR-CasDNA repairHelQ

Identifiers

PMID30209206
PMCPMC6147917
OpenAlexW2890955706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.