Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30206727›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2019

Construction of new personal meanings by cancer patients: a qualitative analysis in an Italian patient population.

Loredana Buonaccorso, Gianfranco Martucci, Guido Miccinesi, Alice Maruelli, Carla Ripamonti

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Loredana BuonaccorsoPsycho-oncology Unit, Scientific Direction, Azienda Usl - IRCSS Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy. Loredana.buonaccorso@ausl.re.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3627-8691
Gianfranco MartucciItalian League for the Fight Against Cancer (LILT) Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Guido MiccinesiIstituto per lo studio e la prevenzione oncologica della Toscana, Florence, Italy.
Alice MaruelliPsychology Unit, LILT and Center for Oncological Rehabilitation-CERION of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Carla RipamontiOncology-Supportive Care Unit, Department Oncology-Hematology Fondazione IRCSS, Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Azienda Sanitaria Unità Locale di Reggio Emilia · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITIstituto per lo Studio e la Prevenzione Oncologica · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe goal of this study is to investigate the meaning that cancer patients in active therapy and/or rehabilitation give to their illness and resources they rely on to build new experiences of meaning and a future perspective.

methodsThe present study consisted in a summative content analysis of answers to open questions of the Purpose In Life (PIL) Questionnaire administered to 158 consecutive patients with non-advanced cancer (no metastases). The PIL is an attitude scale that indicates the degree of attainment of meaning and purpose in life and is divided into three sections: a first 20-item quantitative section, with statements rated on a 7-point verbal scale with two anchoring phrases (part A); a qualitative section with 13 open-end items and paragraph composition section addressing the future goals (part B) and past meaningful experience (part C). For the present study, we analyzed the answers to open questions, most interesting in a therapeutic contest related to the meanings associated with life, illness, and suffering to understand the experienced of the cancer patients.

resultsThe main recurring themes in PIL section B analyzed associated to the sense of life, disease, and death are as follows: meaning (positive/negative), personal dimension, religiousness; physical health, family, normal life; negative sense of death, the end, natural transition, religious belief, consolation, mystery, rejection; opportunity, negativity. Whereas main themes emerging from section C were associated to life goals of the interviewed patients: the desire of realization in the future perspective; the value of life; physical health and healing; guiding values; plus three more themes, distinguishable, but with a minor recurrence: legacy responsibility, religiousness, lack of purpose/resignation.

conclusionThe use of summative content analysis evidenced the recurrence of a strong sense of positivity, present in the majority of the interviews. In particular, this positivity is shown by the use of words associated frequently to self-consciousness and self-evaluation, desire of happiness, and desire of contributing to the good of significant others and of taking care of your own life in order to give a positive contribution.

Indexed as

Self-AssessmentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAttitudeEvaluation Studies as TopicFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsReligionSocial BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAwarenessCancerMeaningSenseSpiritual well-being

Identifiers

PMID30206727
OpenAlexW2890026104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.